Defense Electronics, Ground Vehicle & Naval Materials
Defense electronics enclosures, ground-vehicle hulls, and shipboard cabinets all ask the same question at every seam: seal it, shield it, isolate it, or all three. This page maps defense electronics, ground-vehicle, and naval material selections to named families cited by military and ASTM designation. Classify the seam first; the grade follows from the TDS.
H-O Products die-cuts and converts conductive elastomers, closed-cell silicone and EPDM sponges, PORON urethanes, FST-rated neoprene, and thermal interface materials into EMI gaskets, environmental seals, vibration pads, and thermal parts for C4ISR enclosures, ground defense vehicles, and shipboard systems, built to your drawing. Materials are commonly evaluated to program-derived requirements. Equipment qualification stays with your program.
Built for: ruggedized electronics and C4ISR enclosure gasketing, ground-vehicle ingress sealing and NVH, naval topside and below-deck materials, and vehicle power-electronics thermal management.
To specify converted materials for defense electronics, ground vehicles, or naval systems, start from the seam's duty. For an enclosure seam that must shield and seal, specify a conductive elastomer gasket from families whose TDS carry MIL-DTL-83528 type designations (2368, 2486, 2569).
For a door, hatch, or cover that must keep water and dust out, specify closed-cell silicone sponge or EPDM foam sized to closure force, commonly evaluated to IEC 60529 IP-code requirements by the program. The remaining zones and duties are mapped in the When-to-spec list on this page. Values are per the TDS on file; see the material reference below for ordering details.
MIL-DTL-83528 (conductive elastomer EMI gasket detail specification, by designation) · MIL-STD-461 (EMI control requirements, by designation) · MIL-STD-810 (environmental test methods, by designation) · IEC 60529 (IP ingress-protection code, the rating framework enclosures are evaluated to) · ASTM B117 (salt-fog exposure, reported on the corrosion-resistant conductive TDSs) · ASTM D1056 (flexible cellular sponge classes) · ASTM E662 (smoke density, on the FST neoprene TDS) · UL 94 (flammability classes per grade TDS) · ASTM D5470 (thermal impedance, on the TIM TDS).
- Shield + seal one seam: SSP502 conductive silicone
- V-0 documented EMI gasket: SSP502 flame-retardant V-0
- Low-force EMI seam: EC-2130 conductive sponge
- Salt-fog exposed seam: 2529 / 2551 fluorosilicone; fuel-wetted seam: 502F-80
- Hinged door / large cover: BISCO silicone sponge / kSil V-0
- Economical vehicle weatherseal: EPDM foam / SCE neoprene
- Below-deck FST duty: FST neoprene
- Connector-panel micro-gaskets: PORON 4701 series
- Vibration / rattle pads: vinyl nitrile / rebonded neoprene
- Vetronics power heat: Sil-Pad class TIM / graphite
Where are you in the spec process?
This page serves platform-hardware engineers who already know the material they want and engineers still working out the seam. Pick the path that matches where you are. You don't have to read the rest.
Send a drawing, get a quote
SSP 502-series conductive elastomers, BISCO or kSil sponge, EPDM / neoprene foam, FST neoprene, PORON, thermal pads, or a custom die-cut configuration on your drawing.
Skip to the quote form →Walk through material selection
Six selection factors (shield vs seal, closure force, salt-fog corrosion, FST data, vibration duty, documentation), an ingress sealing picker, and six material families with TDS-cited test methods.
Start with selection factors →How it works
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1
Send drawing
Upload a DXF, STEP, or PDF, or describe the seam and where it lives. A sample part works too. -
2
Material review
Engineering reviews the duty against the vendor TDS: shielding requirement, closure force, ingress target, salt-fog exposure, FST data needs, and vibration environment. -
3
Prototype
Typical prototype lead time is 5–10 business days after drawing review, depending on material availability, tooling, and inspection requirements. Made-to-order; MOQ varies by material and part. -
4
Production
Standard production runs ship about 2 weeks after drawing approval, including laminated stack-ups and kiss-cut-on-liner parts. Expedited service available. Ongoing parts run with material traceability and lot-code TDS records.
What does your seam have to do?
Application Zones
Four distinct material problems hide inside defense platform hardware: the ruggedized electronics enclosure, where one seam often has to shield and seal at once. The ground vehicle, whose doors, hatches, and connector panels meet water, dust, and wash-down while the chassis pounds everything with vibration. The naval environment, which splits into salt-fog-exposed topside duty and smoke-governed below-deck duty. And the vehicle power bay, where dense electronics need the same thermal interface discipline as any inverter.
Equipment-level EMI and environmental requirements come from your program, commonly derived from MIL-STD-461 and MIL-STD-810 by designation [2]; the materials below are what H-O converts to meet the drawing. Click a tab to see the duty, the controlling properties, and the families for that zone.
C4ISR & ruggedized electronics enclosure gasketing
A C4ISR rack, transit case, or vetronics box lives or dies at its seams: the lid, the connector panel, the access cover. Where the seam must attenuate as well as seal, the gasket is a conductive elastomer, and the families H-O converts carry MIL-DTL-83528 type designations on their TDS, with several noting QPL listings: 2368 and 2486 silver-aluminum-class silicones, 2569 / 2571 / 2573 silver-copper and silver-glass classes, specified by the maker's designation, with conductivity and physicals per ASTM D991 / D2240 methods on the TDS.
Where force budgets are tight, thin walls, long perimeters, conductive sponge (EC-2130 class) closes at a fraction of solid-gasket force, and conductive foil tapes patch and bond seams. The full conductive-selection treatment, including the attenuation framing this page deliberately does not repeat, lives on the aerospace EMI shielding page; what this zone owns is the pairing: EMI gasket plus environmental co-gasket, cut as a set so the seam does both jobs without a redesign.
Conductive foil tapesGrounding paths, seam closure, and shielding wrap for enclosures and harnesses.
EMI shielding elastomersConductive gaskets that seal the enclosure while maintaining shielding effectiveness.Grade-level properties, standards and caveats for these families are in the material reference below — one source of truth per material on this page.
Ground vehicle ingress sealing & NVH
A ground vehicle is a rolling ingress test: driving rain, fording splash, dust columns, and pressure wash-downs, all delivered onto doors and hatches that rack and vibrate.
The sealing logic is closure force first: a hinged door or large cover cannot crush a firm gasket closed, so the material is a closed-cell sponge whose compression-deflection class (ASTM D1056 per TDS) matches the latch force, BISCO silicone sponge and kSil V-0 where temperature swings and flammability documentation matter, EPDM and SCE-series neoprene foams where the duty is economical weatherseal.
Connector panels and small covers use PORON micro-gaskets that hold force over years without compression set. The IP code the enclosure ultimately earns is an equipment-level result per IEC 60529, evaluated by your program. The material's role is staying sealed through racking, thermal swing, and age, and that is a compression-set story told on each TDS. NVH rides along: vinyl nitrile and rebonded neoprene pads quiet panels and isolate boxes from the chassis.
PORON® 4701 / 4790 urethaneCushioning and gasketing grades with compression-set resistance; E595-screened options where the TDS reports it.Grade-level properties, standards and caveats for these families are in the material reference below — one source of truth per material on this page.
Naval & shipboard materials: topside corrosion, below-deck FST
Naval duty splits the materials problem in two. Topside and weather-deck hardware lives in salt fog, where a standard silver-filled conductive gasket against an aluminum housing sets up galvanic corrosion that eats the joint, so the conductive families step to corrosion-resistant grades: 2529 conductive silicone and 2551 conductive fluorosilicone, whose TDS report ASTM B117 salt-fog exposure data alongside their MIL-DTL-83528 context.
The fluorosilicone adds fuel and fluid resistance for deck-edge and aviation-fuel zones. Below deck, the governing data changes from corrosion to combustion: enclosed compartments full of people make smoke and toxicity the constraint, and the FST-rated neoprene H-O converts reports UL 94 V-0 with ASTM E662 specific-optical-density data on its TDS. The same below-deck logic favors silicone sponge grades with documented flammability classes for gasketing duty.
Galvanic isolation between dissimilar metals, pads and washers cut from laminates and UHMW, rounds out the shipboard set. [5] [7]
Grade-level properties, standards and caveats for these families are in the material reference below — one source of truth per material on this page.
Vehicle power & defense electronics thermal management
Vetronics power supplies, radio amplifiers, and mission computers concentrate the same watt densities as industrial drives, in worse air. The thermal stack is the one used across H-O's electronics pages: an insulating Sil-Pad class interface where the device must float electrically (dielectric per ASTM D149 on the TDS), a Gap-Pad class filler where tolerance stacks need absorbing, graphite where raw conduction wins, and Secure / Protect adhesive thermal films where fasteners are unavailable, all compared per ASTM D5470 at the working pressure.
The platform twist is vibration: interfaces must stay seated through chassis inputs, which favors compliant pads with documented compression set and adhesive-format films over dry contact. Deep coverage of the family-by-family thermal selection lives on the avionics thermal management page; this zone carries the platform-side specifics. [8]
eGRAF® graphite heat spreadersThin synthetic graphite for spreading board-level heat to chassis and radiator paths.
BN silicone thermal padsConformable thermal interface pads that absorb stack-up tolerance under clamp load.Grade-level properties, standards and caveats for these families are in the material reference below — one source of truth per material on this page.
Six decisions that drive your platform material spec
Platform-hardware material selection is not a single-property choice. The right part satisfies six independent constraints at once, and missing one produces a vehicle that passes acceptance, deploys fine, and comes back from its first salt-air rotation with corroded gasket joints, or from its first wash-down with wet electronics.
Ratings belong to equipment; properties belong to materials. An IP code per IEC 60529, an EMI requirement per MIL-STD-461, an environmental profile per MIL-STD-810: these are evaluated on your assembled hardware by your program. Materials are commonly evaluated to those derived requirements, and their honest story is the TDS. This page cites military standards by designation only.
Show all 6 selection factors tap to expand
Shield and seal at the same joint. The conductive elastomer families carry MIL-DTL-83528 type designations for the shielding job and elastomer physicals for the sealing job, on one TDS.
The discipline is deciding seam by seam whether the duty is conductive (83528-designation families), environmental only (silicone / EPDM / neoprene sponge), or both, and never letting one substitute for the other by habit: a conductive grade where it is not needed wastes money and invites galvanic care. A non-conductive grade where shielding was assumed fails the EMI test quietly.
Read the six factors below in order. Each one constrains the others: the shield-vs-seal decision sets the family, closure force narrows the format, the salt-fog and FST questions veto grades whose TDS lacks the data, and vibration duty shapes the final part. Selecting one factor at a time and re-checking the others is the discipline.
Shield vs seal: classify every seam before picking any material
Walk the enclosure and tag each seam: conductive (the seam is part of the shielding boundary), environmental (water and dust only), or both. Conductive seams draw from the MIL-DTL-83528 designation families (2368, 2486, 2569, 2571, 2573 and the corrosion-resistant 2529 / 2551), specified by the maker's type designation with physicals per the TDS. Environmental seams draw from the silicone, EPDM, and neoprene sponge families.
Both-duty seams take the conductive gasket with the environmental job engineered into the same part (closed-cell construction, proper groove fill).
Tag the drawing, not the BOM: the seam list is what keeps a non-conductive sponge from quietly replacing a shielding gasket during a cost pass. [1]
Closure force: the latch, not the material, sets the firmness budget
Every gasket is a spring, and the door has to compress it. Hinged doors and large thin covers deliver far less clamping pressure than a bolted flange, so the material's compression-deflection class (ASTM D1056 for sponge, CFD per ASTM D3574 for PORON) must be chosen against the real latch force, then the cross-section sized for the target deflection window.
Conductive seams under force budgets step from solid conductive elastomer to conductive sponge (EC-2130 class) at a fraction of the closure force. Compute force per unit length before picking firmness; the most common vehicle sealing failure is a beautiful gasket the door cannot close. [6]
Salt fog: on naval and coastal platforms, corrosion data is a gate
A silver-filled gasket against an aluminum housing is a galvanic couple waiting for an electrolyte, and salt fog supplies it. Joints that held attenuation at delivery corrode quietly: rising joint resistance, then visible white bloom, then a seam that neither shields nor seals. The corrosion-resistant conductive grades exist for exactly this duty: 2529 silicone and 2551 fluorosilicone report ASTM B117 salt-fog exposure on their TDS, and the fluorosilicone adds fuel resistance for deck-edge zones.
Pair the grade with compatible plating on the mating face and drainage in the joint design. For shipboard and coastal hardware, ask one question of every conductive gasket: where is its B117 line? [5]
FST: below deck and in occupied bays, smoke data governs
An enclosed compartment full of people changes the materials question from "will it burn" to "what does it emit." Below-deck and occupied-bay gasketing should carry flame, smoke, and toxicity data on its TDS: the FST neoprene H-O converts reports UL 94 V-0 with ASTM E662 specific-optical-density data and ASTM C1166 flame propagation, and several silicone sponge grades carry documented flammability classes for the same duty.
Inorganic and high-stability materials simplify the story further. Specify FST by data lines, not adjectives: "marine-grade" on a catalog page is not an E662 number, and the program's safety review will want the number. [7]
Vibration: compression set is the property that decides who survives the chassis
Tracked and wheeled platforms shake everything, always. For gaskets, the killer is compression set: a material that relaxes under years of clamp and vibration stops pushing back, and the seal opens on a cold morning. PORON's signature low compression set (per ASTM D3574 on the TDS) is why it owns connector-panel micro-gaskets and small covers. Silicone sponge holds its force across wide temperature swings on doors.
And isolation duty (boxes, trays, trim) goes to vinyl nitrile and rebonded neoprene pads that damp structure-borne input economically. Check the compression-set line at the service temperature, not just room temperature, and revisit pad strain whenever module mass changes. Values per the TDS on file.
Documentation: specify what the program office will ask the file for
Defense platform programs audit paper: MIL-DTL-83528 type designations and QPL notes on conductive gasket TDSs, UL 94 classes per grade, B117 exposure data for corrosion claims, E662 smoke data for occupied spaces, and traceability from the installed part back to the material lot. H-O ships converted parts with material traceability, lot-code TDS records, and certificates of conformance under an ISO 9001:2015 certified quality management system, and cites military specifications by designation only.
Equipment qualification, and any QPL-sourcing requirement your contract imposes, is confirmed at quote so the right grade and records are on the order from the start. List the required data lines on the RFQ and the quote will name the grades whose TDS carries them.
Specification Tools
Two tools to take you from "I have a platform sealing problem" to here's what to put on the drawing: a three-step ingress sealing picker that walks platform, joint, and closure force to a sponge family, and a side-by-side comparison matrix of every family on this page.
1. Ingress sealing picker: platform → joint → closure force
Answer three questions in sequence; each answer narrows the field, and the picker lands on a starting sponge family with the reasoning and a link into the material reference. Directional only: sponge classes are per ASTM D1056 on each TDS, IP-code evaluation belongs to your program per IEC 60529, and shielding seams route to the conductive families instead.
Where does the seam live?
2. Side-by-side: platform material comparison matrix
Every material family called out on this page, with duty, electrical character, the key data lines its TDS carries, and the zone it fits. Click a column header to sort. Click any material name to jump to its accordion entry and full TDS reference.
| Material | Duty | Electrical character | Key data on TDS | Form factor | Best for | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conductive elastomers & EMI set | ||||||
| SSP502 Conductive Silicones (2368 / 2486 / 2569)83528-designation classes | Shield + seal | Conductive | MIL-DTL-83528 designation; D991 | C4ISR enclosure seams | ||
| 2529 / 2551 Corrosion-Resistant GradesSilicone / fluorosilicone | Shield + seal, marine | Conductive | ASTM B117 salt fog; 83528 context | Topside / coastal seams | ||
| EC-2130 Conductive Sponge + EC-2265Low-force EMI | Shield + seal, low force | Conductive | Compression & resistivity per TDS | Thin-wall covers | ||
| Conductive Foil TapesSeam finishing | Patch / bond | Conductive | Adhesion per TDS | Penetrations, retrofits | ||
| Environmental sealing sponges | ||||||
| BISCO / kSil Silicone SpongeClosed-cell, classed | Door / hatch seal | Non-conductive | D1056 class; UL 94 per grade | Wide-band sealing | ||
| EPDM + SCE Neoprene FoamsEconomical weatherseal | Vehicle weatherseal | Non-conductive | D1056 class; ozone per TDS | Doors, trim, covers | ||
| FST Neoprene (Low Smoke / Flame / Tox)65 Shore A | Below-deck seal / lining | Non-conductive | UL 94 V-0; E662 smoke | Occupied compartments | ||
| Cushioning, NVH & isolation | ||||||
| PORON 4701 Micro-GasketsLow compression set | Connector / cover gaskets | Non-conductive | D3574 CFD & set | Small sealed interfaces | ||
| Vinyl Nitrile + Rebonded NeopreneIsolation & damping | NVH pads / liners | Non-conductive | Density & CFD per TDS | Boxes, trays, trim | ||
| Thermal interface set | ||||||
| Sil-Pad / Gap-Pad / Graphite / TIM FilmsVetronics thermal stack | Heat to chassis | Per grade | D5470; D149 on insulators | Vetronics power bays | ||
Skip ahead and request your engineering review now
If your drawing already calls out an SSP502, BISCO, kSil, EPDM, FST neoprene, PORON, or thermal-pad grade, send it over for engineering review.
Platform material failures you can prevent at spec
Platform material failures rarely show at acceptance. The vehicle passes its checks, deploys, and works. Then a salt-air rotation corrodes the gasket joints, a wash-down finds the door seal the latch never really closed, or a safety review asks for smoke data nobody has. Five patterns cover most of what fails on defense platforms, and each is a specification decision made before the line runs, not a defect on the part.
Platforms age their materials faster than labs do. Vibration, salt, UV, wash-downs, and door slams accumulate between inspections. The fix is at spec, where duty, environment, and TDS data are matched, not at the depot.
Show all 5 failure modes tap to expand
1. A standard silver-filled gasket corroded on a salt-exposed seam
The enclosure passed EMI testing at delivery, and a year of coastal duty later the gasket joint shows white bloom, rising resistance, and a cover that weeps.
Silver-filled elastomer against aluminum is a galvanic couple; salt fog is the electrolyte; the joint was the experiment. The fix: for naval, coastal, and deicing-salt environments, specify the corrosion-resistant conductive grades, 2529 silicone or 2551 fluorosilicone, whose TDS report ASTM B117 salt-fog exposure, pair them with compatible mating-surface plating, and give the joint drainage so brine never ponds on the bond line.
Ask every conductive gasket on the platform for its B117 line before it ships. [5]
2. The door latch could not compress the gasket the drawing specified
A firm solid gasket sized for a bolted flange went onto a hinged door, and the latch left it 20 percent compressed where the design assumed 40. The seam leaked dust within a month and water within a season, while the gasket itself tested perfectly. The fix: budget closure force first: force per unit length from the latch, then a sponge class (ASTM D1056 per TDS) and cross-section that reach the target deflection inside that budget.
Hinged and thin-walled covers want soft closed-cell sponge. Conductive seams under the same constraint step to conductive sponge (EC-2130 class). The latch is a fact; the gasket is the variable. [6]
3. A non-conductive sponge quietly replaced a shielding gasket
During a cost reduction, a conductive gasket was swapped for a look-alike silicone sponge that sealed just as well, and the next EMI verification found the seam radiating. Nothing looked different at assembly; the shielding boundary had simply been opened. The fix: classify every seam on the drawing (conductive / environmental / both) and make the conductive callouts carry their MIL-DTL-83528 type designation per the TDS, so a substitution is visibly a spec change rather than a sourcing decision.
Where both duties land on one seam, the conductive gasket is engineered to seal too, closed-section construction, proper groove fill, rather than stacking two parts. [1]
4. Smoke data was missing for an occupied compartment
Every material in the crew bay carried a flammability class, and the safety review still stopped the program: in an enclosed, occupied compartment the question is smoke and toxicity, and nobody had the E662 numbers. The fix: for below-deck and occupied-bay materials, specify grades whose TDS carries the FST data lines: the FST neoprene reports UL 94 V-0 with ASTM E662 specific-optical-density data and ASTM C1166 flame propagation.
Documented silicone sponge grades cover gasket duty. Put the data-line requirement on the drawing ("E662 smoke data required on material TDS") so procurement cannot satisfy it with adjectives. [7]
5. The connector-panel gasket relaxed flat after two years of vibration
A commodity foam gasket on a connector panel held its seal through acceptance and the first year, then a cold-morning inspection found the panel weeping. Under permanent clamp and chassis vibration, the foam took compression set and stopped pushing back.
The leak was the material's retirement notice. The fix: for small, permanently clamped, vibration-loaded interfaces, specify materials whose compression-set line is the headline of their TDS: PORON 4701-series micro-gaskets hold force over years (set per ASTM D3574), and silicone sponge carries wide-temperature duty on doors.
Check the set value at service temperature, and treat any gasket older than its documented service experience as a planned replacement item, not a surprise.
Material reference
Detailed reference for the six material families on this page: the SSP502 conductive elastomers including the corrosion-resistant 2529 / 2551 grades; the conductive sponge and foil-tape set for low-force and retrofit shielding; the silicone sponges (BISCO 7xxx, kSil V-0) that own doors and hatches; the EPDM and neoprene foams with the FST-rated below-deck grade; the PORON and NVH set for micro-gaskets and isolation; and the thermal interface set for vetronics power.
Conductive designations per MIL-DTL-83528 on the TDS (designations only); sponge classes per ASTM D1056; salt fog per ASTM B117; smoke per ASTM E662; thermal impedance per ASTM D5470. H-O die-cuts and converts to drawing in low and high volume. Values are per the TDS on file, not headline numbers.
SSP502 Conductive Elastomers (2368 / 2486 / 2569 / 2571 / 2573, 2529 / 2551 CR)
Shield-and-seal gaskets · MIL-DTL-83528 designations per TDS · B117 data on CR grades

Specify by the maker's grade and MIL-DTL-83528 type designation on the TDS. The deep conductive-selection treatment lives on the aerospace EMI shielding page. [10] Conductive graphite parts must be verified against the module isolation scheme, chassis grounding, creepage and clearance, and overall system isolation requirements before specification. Isolated-baseplate modules alone do not guarantee safe use.
Conductive Sponge & Foil Tapes (EC-2130, EC-2265, Foil Set)
Low-closure-force shielding & seam finishing · per TDS on file

Conductive sponge trades some conductivity for closure force. Confirm the trade against the seam's shielding requirement with your EMI engineer. Values per the TDS on file.
Silicone Sponges: BISCO 7xxx & kSil V-0
Door & hatch sealing · ASTM D1056 classes per TDS · kSil carries UL 94 V-0

Pick the class to the latch force and size the cross-section for the deflection window. The KSV001 grade also reports E162 / E662 data for FST-governed spaces. Values per the TDS on file. [11]
EPDM & Neoprene Foams + FST Neoprene
Economical weatherseal & below-deck FST duty · D1056 classes; E662 data on the FST grade

Specify FST by the data lines on the TDS (E662 smoke, C1166 flame), not by catalog adjectives; EPDM owns UV and ozone exposure among the economical sponges. Values per the TDS on file.
PORON Micro-Gaskets + NVH Set (Vinyl Nitrile, Rebonded Neoprene, Ensolite)
Connector-panel sealing & vibration isolation · low compression set per ASTM D3574

Check compression set at service temperature for permanently clamped gaskets. Size isolation pads by working strain, and re-check when module mass changes. Values per the TDS on file. [13]
Vetronics Thermal Set: Sil-Pad, Gap-Pad, Graphite, TIM Films
Power-electronics heat to chassis · ASTM D5470 + D149 per TDS

Declare the electrical role of every interface. Compare candidates per ASTM D5470 at the same pressure. The deep family-by-family treatment lives on the avionics thermal page. [12]
UHMW Polyethylene Wear Tape & Strip (6311-05-BL / 6311-10-BL; strip by thickness)Slide and skid pads, anti-chafe, shims · UHMW resin per ASTM D4020; peel per D3330, gauge per D3652

Estimate the real contact pressure (mass over actual contact area), not the gross weight; that single number sorts UHMW from PTFE film on most slides and skids.
eGRAF® HITHERM™ Graphite + SpreaderShield™ Heat SpreadersPA-to-casting thermal paths & skin heat spreading · ASTM D5470 per TDSs · V-0 class on the HT-C3200 TDS

State the clamping pressure on the drawing; D5470 data is pressure-dependent. The full TIM selection logic lives on the server & network thermal interface sibling page.
Deep-dive answers below — or skip straight to the quote
Everything below this line is the reference tail: the engineer-grade FAQ, the glossary and the governing standards. If you already know what your seam has to do and can describe the enclosure, the exposure, and the designation call-outs, the intake form takes about two minutes.
Defense electronics, vehicle & naval platform materials: engineer-grade FAQ
Fifteen of the questions we hear most from platform-hardware engineers, integrators, and program purchasing. If your question isn't here, send a drawing or call, engineering picks up.
What gasket material shields and seals a C4ISR enclosure seam at once?
A conductive elastomer gasket: silicone or fluorosilicone filled with conductive particles, from families whose TDS carry MIL-DTL-83528 type designations (2368 and 2486 silver-aluminum classes, 2569 / 2571 / 2573 silver-copper and silver-glass classes), with elastomer physicals per ASTM D2240 / D412 and conductivity methods per D991 on the same TDS.
The closed-section die-cut construction does the environmental job while the filler network does the shielding job. Where the cover cannot deliver solid-gasket closure force, conductive sponge (EC-2130 class) closes at a fraction of the force.
Specify by the maker's grade and designation. The deep selection treatment lives on the aerospace EMI shielding page. [1]
Are these materials "IP67 rated"?
No material is. IP codes per IEC 60529 are earned by enclosures: the assembled box, with its gasket, fasteners, vents, and tolerances, passes or fails the dust and immersion tests as a unit. A gasket material is commonly evaluated to those program-derived requirements, and its honest contribution is documented on the TDS: compression-deflection class (ASTM D1056 for sponge), compression set over life, and temperature band.
H-O's pages frame ingress this way deliberately: the material keeps the seal compressed and recovered over years. Your program's testing awards the rating. Put the target IP code on the RFQ and engineering will recommend the sponge class and cross-section that give the enclosure its best shot. [4]
Which EMI gasket survives salt fog on naval platforms?
The corrosion-resistant conductive grades: 2529 conductive silicone and 2551 conductive fluorosilicone, whose TDS report ASTM B117 salt-fog exposure data in their MIL-DTL-83528 context. The underlying problem is galvanic: a silver-filled gasket against aluminum is a couple, salt spray is the electrolyte, and the joint corrodes from the bond line outward. The CR grades manage the filler chemistry for exactly this duty.
The fluorosilicone adds fuel and fluid resistance for deck-edge and aviation-fuel zones. Material choice is half the fix: pair it with compatible mating-surface plating and joint drainage, and inspect on a schedule taken from the platform's corrosion-control plan. [5]
What seals a hinged vehicle door that cannot crush a firm gasket?
A closed-cell sponge whose compression-deflection class matches the latch. Compute the closure force per unit length the latch actually delivers, then pick the class (ASTM D1056 on each TDS) and cross-section that reach 20–40 percent deflection inside that budget: BISCO silicone sponge for wide temperature swings and FR documentation, kSil V-0 where the program wants UL 94 V-0 on the gasket TDS, EPDM foam for economical exterior weatherseal, SCE neoprene for trim and covers.
If the seam is also on the shielding boundary, the same force logic moves you from solid conductive elastomer to conductive sponge. The latch force is a fact; the gasket is the variable. [6]
What materials carry FST data for below-deck and occupied compartments?
On this page, the FST-rated neoprene (low smoke / low flame / low toxicity, 65 Shore A) is the dedicated grade: its TDS reports UL 94 V-0, ASTM E662 specific-optical-density smoke data, and ASTM C1166 flame propagation, with REACH / RoHS statements. On the sponge side, the kSil super-soft grade (KSV001) reports E162 / E662 data for gasket duty in the same spaces.
The selection rule: in enclosed, occupied compartments, flame class alone is not enough. The safety review will ask what the material emits, so specify by the E662 data line on the TDS rather than by catalog adjectives like "marine-grade." [7]
Are these gaskets QPL-listed to MIL-DTL-83528?
Several of the conductive elastomer grades' TDSs carry MIL-DTL-83528 type designations and note QPL listings. That status belongs to the material manufacturer and the specific grade, and it is confirmed against the current qualified products database at order time, not assumed from a webpage. H-O's role is converting: we cut the listed maker's material to your drawing and ship it with the maker's TDS and our certificates of conformance, preserving the documentation chain your contract requires.
If your program mandates QPL-sourced gasket material, state it on the RFQ so the right grade, from the right source, with the right paperwork, is on the order from the start. [1]
How do I keep vibration from killing connector-panel gaskets?
Specify against compression set, the property that decides whether a permanently clamped gasket is still pushing back in year five. PORON 4701-series micro-gaskets are the standard answer because low compression set is the family's signature (reported per ASTM D3574 on each TDS): the gasket keeps its spring under constant clamp and chassis vibration.
Check the set value at the service temperature rather than room temperature, keep the working deflection inside the grade's documented window, and where the panel sees real shock, size with travel in reserve.
Silicone sponge carries the same logic onto larger, temperature-swung covers. Values per the TDS on file.
Ground vehicle vs naval: does the same sealing material work for both?
Often the sponge family carries over; the data lines that justify it change. A ground vehicle door seal is chosen on closure force, compression set, UV and ozone exposure (EPDM's home turf), and wash-down chemistry. The naval version of the same seam adds two gates: salt-fog corrosion logic for anything conductive (B117 data on the CR grades' TDS) and FST smoke data for anything below deck (E662 on the FST neoprene).
So a BISCO silicone sponge that seals a vehicle hatch may serve a topside locker too, while the below-deck equivalent shifts to documented-FST materials. Specify the environment on the drawing and let each grade's TDS answer for it. [5]
What thermal materials suit vetronics power electronics?
The same documented stack H-O converts for industrial drives, selected with vibration in mind: Sil-Pad class reinforced silicone insulators where the device must float electrically (ASTM D5470 impedance plus D149 dielectric per TDS), Gap-Pad class fillers where tolerance stacks need absorbing, graphite (SpreaderShield, HiTherm) where raw conduction wins, and Secure / Protect adhesive thermal films where fasteners are unavailable and the interface must stay seated through chassis inputs.
Compare candidates per D5470 at the same pressure, declare each interface's electrical role on the drawing, and let the avionics thermal management page carry the family-by-family depth. [8]
What quality documentation does H-O provide for platform programs?
Material traceability to the lot and roll, lot-code TDS records, and certificates of conformance to the purchase-order requirements, all under an ISO 9001:2015 certified quality management system. The source manufacturers' documentation (MIL-DTL-83528 designations, UL 94 listings, B117 and E662 data, REACH / RoHS statements where published) travels with the converted parts.
H-O does not claim equipment qualifications or registrations it does not hold, and cites military specifications by designation only. Program-specific compliance, sourcing, and documentation requirements are reviewed at quote so the records your contract requires are on the order from the start.
Can H-O cut gasket sets for retrofit and depot work?
Yes; retrofit is a converting problem more than a material one. From a sample gasket, a worn part, or a reverse-engineered drawing, H-O die-cuts replacement seals and EMI gaskets in the documented families on this page, kiss-cut on liner and kitted per door or per enclosure so depot installation is peel-and-stick in sequence. Conductive foil tapes cover seam repairs and cable-penetration wraps where a full gasket replacement is not practical.
The practical wins are consolidation (one kit per assembly instead of a dozen part numbers) and documentation (every kit traceable to lot and TDS), which is what a maintenance program audits for. Send the sample or the worn part and engineering will quote the kit.
What information does H-O need to quote a platform sealing or shielding part?
The drawing (DXF, STEP, or PDF) or a sample part, plus the seam context: shield / seal / both, latch or fastener closure force, environment (ground, topside, below deck, coastal), required data lines (83528 designation, UL 94 class, B117, E662), vibration exposure, and the documentation that must travel with the parts. Every part is made to order; sample and production lead times are listed in the process strip above and confirmed with your quote through the form below.
Does H-O design or integrate weapons systems?
No. H-O is a precision materials converter: we die-cut, kiss-cut, slit, and laminate engineered sheet materials into gaskets, seals, pads, and thermal parts built to your drawing, for the enclosures, vehicles, and support equipment of defense programs. We advise on material selection at the level this page covers, properties, documentation, and converting format, and stay out of weapons-system design, integration, and performance entirely.
You own the design and its qualification. We own dimensional conformance, material traceability, and converting quality on the parts we ship.
What tolerances can H-O hold on a die-cut enclosure gasket or platform interface part?
Tolerance depends on the material class, the thickness, and the cut method. Soft foams and sponges move more than rigid laminates or films, so the achievable band is material-specific. Flag the critical dimensions on your drawing. Engineering confirms the achievable tolerance band for your geometry at drawing review, before tooling is committed. That review, not a generic chart, is what goes into the quote.
Can H-O work from a sample part instead of a drawing?
Yes. Send the sample part and engineering measures it, confirms the geometry back to you at drawing review, and quotes from that confirmed geometry. A drawing is still the fastest path, because nothing has to be reverse-measured. A DXF, STEP, or PDF with the material call-out shortens the review.
Glossary: terms used on this page
Quick reference for the platform sealing, shielding, and ruggedization terminology used throughout. Each entry links to the relevant standard or test method where applicable.
Conductive elastomer gasket
A silicone or fluorosilicone gasket filled with conductive particles so one part can seal environmentally and maintain electrical continuity across a seam. The families on this page carry MIL-DTL-83528 type designations on their TDS. Specified by the maker's grade designation. [1]
Shielding boundary
The continuous conductive envelope a shielded enclosure maintains around its electronics. Every seam on the boundary needs a conductive path (gasket, sponge, or tape). Every seam off it can use ordinary environmental sealing. Tagging seams on the drawing keeps the two from trading places during sourcing.
IP code (IEC 60529)
The ingress-protection rating system for enclosures (dust digit, water digit) per IEC 60529. A property of the assembled, tested enclosure, never of a gasket material. Materials are commonly evaluated to the program's derived requirements and contribute compression, recovery, and longevity per their TDS. [4]
Galvanic corrosion (at gasket joints)
Electrochemical attack where dissimilar conductors meet an electrolyte, the failure mode of silver-filled gaskets on aluminum housings in salt fog. Managed by corrosion-resistant conductive grades (B117 data per TDS), compatible plating, and joint drainage. [5]
Salt-fog exposure (ASTM B117)
The accelerated salt-spray chamber practice used to compare corrosion behavior. Reported on the corrosion-resistant conductive grades' TDS (2529, 2551) as exposure data. A comparison method, not a service-life guarantee, and read from the TDS rather than assumed. [5]
Compression set
The permanent deflection a material keeps after sustained compression, the property that decides whether a clamped gasket is still pushing back years later. Reported per ASTM D3574 / D1056 methods on foam and sponge TDSs. Check it at service temperature for permanently clamped, vibration-loaded joints.
C4ISR / vetronics
Command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance electronics, and the vehicle-electronics (vetronics) systems that host them on platforms. For materials purposes: dense, shielded, sealed, vibration-loaded enclosures whose seams, pads, and thermal interfaces are converted parts.
FST (flame, smoke, toxicity)
The three-part criteria set for materials in enclosed, occupied spaces: flammability class, smoke obscuration (ASTM E662 specific optical density), and toxic emission. Below-deck duty specifies by these data lines on the TDS. The dedicated FST-rated neoprene carries them. [7]
QPL (qualified products list)
The government-maintained list of products qualified to a military specification. Several conductive elastomer grades' TDSs note QPL listings against MIL-DTL-83528. The status belongs to the material maker and grade and is confirmed against the current database at order time when a contract requires QPL sourcing.
MIL-STD-461 (by designation)
The military standard for control of electromagnetic interference characteristics of subsystems and equipment, the requirements framework defense enclosures are designed and tested against. Cited on this page by designation only: it tests equipment, so material claims stay with the TDS and assembly claims with your program. [2]
Last updated · Reviewed by H-O Products engineering (ISO 9001:2015 certified converter, Winsted, CT).
Standards, test methods & technical references
The standards, test methods, and vendor technical data sheets cited throughout this page. Standards editions current as of June 2026. Verify against the publishing body before final spec. Military specifications are cited by designation only. H-O converts materials that are tested to these methods on the source manufacturer's TDS; H-O does not independently certify materials unless explicitly stated on the quote.
Full standards & reference detail
MIL-DTL-83528
Gasketing Material, Conductive, Shielding Gasket, Electronic, Elastomer, EMI/RFI. The detail specification whose type designations appear on the conductive elastomer TDSs cited here. Designations only, with grade properties read from each TDS. quicksearch.dla.mil
MIL-STD-461
Requirements for the Control of Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of Subsystems and Equipment. The program-level EMI requirements context for shielded platform enclosures; cited by designation. quicksearch.dla.mil
MIL-STD-810
Environmental Engineering Considerations and Laboratory Tests. The tailored environmental test framework platforms apply to equipment. Cited by designation as program context, never as a material rating. quicksearch.dla.mil
IEC 60529
Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures (IP Code). The ingress-protection rating framework assembled enclosures are evaluated to. Materials contribute per their TDS, the rating belongs to the tested unit. webstore.iec.ch (IEC 60529)
ASTM B117
Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus. The accelerated corrosion-exposure practice reported on the 2529 / 2551 corrosion-resistant conductive grades' TDSs. astm.org/b117
ASTM D1056
Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials, Sponge or Expanded Rubber. The compression-deflection classification system for the closed-cell sponges on this page. Classes per each grade's TDS. astm.org/d1056
ASTM E662
Standard Test Method for Specific Optical Density of Smoke Generated by Solid Materials. The smoke-density method behind the below-deck FST discussion; reported on the FST-neoprene TDS. astm.org/e662
UL 94
Standard for Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials for Parts in Devices and Appliances. The source of the V-0 classes quoted from the kSil, FST-neoprene, and SSP502 V-0 family TDSs. shopulstandards.com (UL 94)
ASTM D5470
Standard Test Method for Thermal Transmission Properties of Thermally Conductive Electrical Insulation Materials. The thin-interface impedance method behind the vetronics thermal comparisons. astm.org/d5470
Specialty Silicone Products · SSP 502-series TDS
Technical data sheets for the conductive elastomer line (2368, 2486, 2569, 2571, 2573 and the 2529 / 2551 corrosion-resistant grades): the source of the MIL-DTL-83528 type designations, QPL notes, physicals, and ASTM B117 exposure data referenced for those grades. sspinc.com
Rogers Corporation · BISCO silicone TDS series
Technical data sheets for the BISCO 7xxx silicone sponges and EC-series conductive grades: the source of the ASTM D1056 classes and compression data referenced for door, hatch, and low-force EMI sealing. rogerscorp.com
Henkel · Bergquist Sil-Pad / Gap-Pad TDS series
Technical data sheets for the reinforced insulator pads and gap-filler lines referenced for vetronics thermal interfaces: ASTM D5470 impedance and D149 dielectric data per grade. henkel-adhesives.com
Rogers Corporation · PORON industrial TDS series
Technical data sheets for the PORON 4701 line: the compression-force-deflection and compression-set data referenced for connector-panel micro-gaskets and vibration-loaded interfaces. rogerscorp.com
Updated . Standards editions and links current at publication. Verify against the publishing body before final spec. Military specifications cited by designation only. H-O converts materials tested to the methods cited; lot-specific documentation available on request.
Get a defense platform materials quote
Send a drawing, BOM, or sample part. We typically respond within one business day with a material-family recommendation, prototype lead time, and TDS verification against your shielding, sealing, corrosion, FST, and vibration requirements.
See also: related H-O application pages
Engineering content for the adjacent product and application categories. Each page covers material selection, failure modes, and converter-side process detail for its application family.
Aerospace, defense & space converting
The full seventeen-application map for airframe, defense, and space hardware: insulation, shielding, sealing, thermal, and assembly materials in one place. Read the page Sub-applicationEMI shielding gaskets for aerospace & defense
The deep conductive-selection treatment this page's enclosure zone routes to: 83528-designation families, conductive sponge, and foil tapes. Read the page Sub-applicationMissile, UAV & weapons system materials
The airborne defense sibling: shock cushioning, RF-transparent apertures, and compartment insulation for flight hardware. Read the page Sub-applicationAvionics & electronics enclosure sealing
The aircraft-side enclosure sealing page: environmental gaskets, venting, and RF-transparent interfaces for avionics boxes. Read the page Sub-applicationFST compliant materials
The dedicated flame-smoke-toxicity page: where the below-deck documentation logic goes all the way down. Read the page Sub-applicationEMI shielding for switchgear & power systems
The industrial cousin of this page's enclosure work: conductive gasket selection for switchgear and power-conversion cabinets. Read the pageMaterial data & standards. All material properties and test methods on this page are taken from the source manufacturer's technical data sheets and the cited standards. Military specifications (MIL-DTL-83528, MIL-STD-461, MIL-STD-810) are cited by designation only, with no performance values stated; QPL statuses belong to the material makers and are confirmed at order time. Ingress-protection ratings per IEC 60529 and EMI performance belong to assembled equipment tested by your program.
Materials are framed as commonly evaluated to program-derived requirements. H-O does not certify assemblies and does not independently certify materials against the standards unless explicitly stated on the quote. No weapons-system design or performance information appears on this page. Verify against the vendor TDS and your own qualification testing for your specific hardware.
Conversion scope. H-O die-cuts, kiss-cuts, slits, and laminates sheet stock to drawing in Winsted, Connecticut: conductive and environmental gasket sets, connector-panel micro-gaskets, NVH pads, and thermal interface stacks, with material traceability and lot-code TDS records. H-O does not mold elastomers or extrude profiles in-house. Molded and extruded components are coordinated through a partner network. Lead-time and MOQ details are on the process strip and in the quote form above.


