Ground Support, Manufacturing & MRO Materials
H-O Products die-cuts and converts protective films, PTFE process surfaces, SAE pressed felts, UHMW wear strips, crosslinked polyethylene and polyethylene dunnage foams, and cork pads into the consumables that keep aerospace production, ground support equipment, and MRO operations moving: surface protection, composite-process surfaces, tooling pads, and kitted shipping protection, built to your drawing and your part numbers.
Built for: surface protection during build and paint, composite layup and bonding process surfaces, tooling and bench protection, and kitting, shipping, and FOD-disciplined dunnage.
Where are you in the spec process?
This page serves manufacturing and MRO engineers who already know the consumable they want and engineers still working out the job. Pick the path that matches where you are; you don't have to read the rest.
Send a drawing, get a quote
Polymask protective film, DW2000 skived PTFE film or 6085 PTFE-fiberglass tape, SAE felt, UHMW strip, ClipFoam XLPE dunnage, cork pads, or a custom configuration on your drawing.
Skip to the quote form →Walk through consumable selection
Six selection factors (surface risk, release duty, wear, FOD discipline, reusability, kitting), a job-board picker, and six material families with TDS-cited test methods.
Start with selection factors →
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1Send drawingUpload a DXF, STEP, or PDF, or describe the job and the part it protects. A sample part works too.
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2Material reviewEngineering reviews the job against the vendor TDS: surface sensitivity, adhesion level, cure-cycle exposure, wear duty, FOD discipline, and reuse expectations.
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3PrototypeSamples typically ship in 3–5 business days for common configurations on materials we keep on hand. Made-to-order; MOQ varies by material and part.
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4ProductionStandard production runs ship about 2 weeks after drawing approval, including kitted dunnage sets and slit rolls. Expedited service available. Ongoing parts run with material traceability and lot-code TDS records.
To specify consumables for aerospace production, GSE, or MRO, start from the job. To protect a finished surface through handling and paint, specify a low-tack protective film (Polymask class) that peels clean; adhesion per ASTM D3330 on the film TDS. For a composite or bonding process surface, specify PTFE-coated fiberglass (6085 series, silicone PSA, −100 to +500 °F) for bench tops and iron shoes or DW2000 unsupported skived PTFE film (AMS 3662C, 500 °F) as the release / separator film. The remaining zones and duties are mapped in the When-to-spec list on this page. Values are per the TDS on file; see the material reference below for ordering details.
NAS 412 (foreign object damage / debris prevention guidance, cited by designation as the FOD-discipline context) · ASTM D3575 (flexible cellular polyolefin foam methods, on the XLPE and EPE TDSs) · ASTM D1894 (coefficient of friction, on PTFE and UHMW TDSs) · ASTM D3330 (peel adhesion, on protective-film TDSs) · SAE pressed-felt grade designations (F-1 / F-10 / F-26 classes per the felt TDS) · REACH / RoHS (substance statements on the TDSs where published).
- Protect finished skin / glass: 4040 low-tack film / glass protective film
- General surface protection: 5180C Polymask
- Release surface on a cure bench: 6085 PTFE-coated fiberglass tape (bench / iron shoe) or DW2000 skived PTFE film (separator)
- Inert low-friction liner: 6113-05 skived PTFE
- Tooling / polishing / wipe felt: SAE F-1 felt / F-10
- Slide / guide / chafe strip: UHMW wear strip
- Bench & stacking pads: cork wonder pads / rubberized cork
- Kitted shipping cavities: ClipFoam 2# – 6# XLPE / EPE
- Economical void fill: 1.9 EPE foam
- Heavy equipment damping: rebonded neoprene
What is the job?
Application Zones
Four distinct consumable problems run through aerospace production and MRO: the finished surface that must reach delivery unmarked; the composite and bonding bench whose process surfaces must release, not participate; the tooling interface where parts and fixtures meet thousands of times; and the kit that carries hardware to the line without contributing a single stray fragment, the discipline NAS 412 frames by designation.
[1] None of this is flight hardware, and all of it protects flight hardware, which is why it deserves part numbers, drawings, and traceability instead of whatever is in the drawer. Click a tab to see the job, the controlling properties, and the families for that zone.
Surface protection during build, paint & handling
Every finished surface in an aerospace shop is one slipped tool away from rework: painted skins, polished glazing, anodized hardware, instrument faces. Protective films buy those surfaces safe passage: low-tack grades (4040 class) for delicate and freshly finished faces, the Polymask 5180C class for general handling protection, and dedicated glass-protection film for transparencies, each chosen so the adhesion level (per ASTM D3330 on the film TDS) holds through the work step yet peels clean without residue at the end.
The converting value is fit: die-cut film blanks matched to panel geometry apply faster and miss less than knife-trimmed roll stock, and kiss-cut sets ship in installation order. Specify the exposure window, because films left beyond their rated outdoor life become their own removal project. [4]
4040 Low-Tack Protection FilmDelicate and freshly finished faces; low adhesion class per TDS; family: protective films.
5180C PolymaskThe general handling-protection workhorse; PE film, adhesion per TDS; family: Polymask PE films.
Glass Protective FilmTransparency and glazing protection through build and shipping; per TDS on file.
Fabrication Protection StockThe broader protection set for in-process hardware: films and pad materials cut to the part; per TDS.
Composite layup & bonding process surfaces
A bonding or layup bench works because its surfaces refuse to join in: resin and adhesive must cure against something that lets go every time. PTFE-coated woven fiberglass (the 6085 series: silicone PSA, −100 to +500 °F per TDS) is the bench standard: the glass carrier keeps it dimensionally stable under cure-cycle heat, cleanable, and reusable across cycles, applied to bench tops, tool aprons, and iron shoes.
Unsupported skived PTFE film (DeWAL DW2000, AMS 3662C, 500 °F) is the inert separator and release film between plies and parts, and the adhesive-backed 6113 PTFE tapes (−40 to 350 °F) serve wrap liners, slip layers and wear points where the geometry is tighter; friction behavior per ASTM D1894 on the TDS.
These are process materials supporting your approved process documentation, selected for chemical inertness and temperature tolerance per the TDS rather than for any structural role. H-O slits and both to your bench and tool geometry. [3]
DeWAL DW2000 Skived PTFE FilmThe unsupported release and separator film (AMS 3662C, ASTM D3308 Type II, 500 °F max per TDS); the 6085-05 / 6085-10 PTFE-coated fiberglass tapes are the bench-top and iron-shoe surface; family: PTFE film & coated fiberglass / PTFE-coated fiberglass. [8]
6113-05 Virgin Skived PTFE TapeAdhesive-backed (acrylic PSA, −40 to 350 °F) inert slip liner and wrap tape; 6113-10 tape for wear points; family: virgin skived PTFE.
Engineering Films & Liners (UHMW / PE)Slick liners and sacrificial surfaces for trim benches and templates; per TDS.
Process Tapes (Transfer Class)Holding plies, tagging liners, and laminating process aids around the bench; deep tape coverage lives on the bonding tape page.Tooling, fixture & bench protection pads
Every fixture, cradle, and bench corner that touches hardware is a wear interface, and the materials that line it decide whether the ten-thousandth part looks like the first. SAE pressed wool felt (F-1 dense through F-10 and the F-26 service grade, designations per the felt TDS) is the classic: compliant, non-marring, absorbing the small movements of parts in cradles and the polishing and wiping duty at the bench.
UHMW wear strips take the sliding jobs, guide rails, slide pads, chafe points on GSE, with the low friction (ASTM D1894) and abrasion resistance the polymer is known for, per TDS. Cork and rubberized-cork pads (Wonder Pads class) carry stacking and clamping duty where grip matters more than slide. All of it to the fixture drawing, so the protection is a part number, not a shop improvisation.
SAE Pressed Felt (F-1 / F-10 / F-26)Cradle liners, polishing and wipe felt, compliant pads: F-1 · F-10 · F-26; grades per TDS.
UHMW-PE Wear StripGuide rails, slide pads, and chafe protection on fixtures and GSE; friction per ASTM D1894 on the TDS; family: engineering films & liners.
Cork Wonder PadsStacking and separation pads with natural grip; families: cork wonder pads / wonder pads.Kitting, shipping protection & FOD-disciplined dunnage
A kit is a quality system you can hold: die-cut foam cavities that locate every part, show every absence at a glance, and deliver hardware to the line without a stray fragment. The material logic is closed-cell and low-shed: crosslinked polyethylene (ClipFoam 2# through 6# density grades) cuts clean walls that survive reuse, polyethylene EPE carries economical void fill, Ensolite-class elastomeric sheet lines the contact faces of delicate hardware, and rebonded neoprene takes the heavy-equipment damping under GSE and crates.
Foam methods per ASTM D3575 on the TDS. The FOD point is structural to the design, the discipline NAS 412 frames by designation: cavity-per-part layouts make counts self-evident, closed-cell materials resist fragmentation, and kitted trays replace the loose-wrap habits that shed into hardware. H-O builds the trays as drawings with revisions, so the kit is auditable like everything else in the flow.
Crosslinked PE Foam (ClipFoam 2# – 6#)The kitted-cavity standard: clean walls, reuse-tolerant closed-cell XLPE by density: 2# · 4# · 6# ClipFoam (2–6 pcf, 5–8 psi CFD at 25% per TDS); family: ClipFoam by density.
6085 PTFE-Coated Fiberglass TapeNot a dunnage foam: the 6085 numbers (6085-05, 6085-10) are PTFE-coated woven-fiberglass tapes with silicone PSA (−100 to +500 °F) that belong on the composite bench, not in the kit tray.
Ensolite IG1 + Rebonded NeopreneContact-face liners for delicate hardware and heavy damping pads: 25 rebonded; families: Ensolite series / rebonded neoprene.Six decisions that drive your consumable spec
Consumable selection looks casual and is not: these materials touch flight hardware more often than any flight material does. The right consumable satisfies six constraints at once, and missing one produces the scratched skin, the contaminated bond, or the foam fragment in a connector that turns a cheap material into an expensive investigation.
Give consumables part numbers. The drawer of anonymous foam and film is where FOD events and surface damage are born. Every protective film, release sheet, fixture pad, and dunnage tray on this page is to a drawing with a revision and a material lot behind it, which is what makes the consumable layer auditable when a program asks.
A fixture pad touches every part that crosses it; a kit tray rides every shipment. That contact frequency is why wear behavior, shed behavior, and residue behavior, properties that barely matter for a one-time gasket, dominate this page. The economics follow the same curve: a consumable that lasts ten times longer or installs in half the time pays for its drawing immediately.
Read the six factors below in order. Each one constrains the others: the surface's sensitivity sets the adhesion class, the process step sets the release requirement, and the FOD discipline vetoes materials that shed. Selecting one factor at a time and re-checking the others is the discipline.
Show all 6 selection factors tap to expand
Surface risk: match the film's adhesion class to the finish, then to the clock
Protective film selection is two numbers and a date: enough adhesion to stay put through the work step, little enough to peel clean from that specific finish, inside the film's rated exposure window. Freshly painted and delicate faces take the low-tack class (4040); general metalwork takes the Polymask 5180C class; transparencies take the dedicated glass film. The quiet failure is time, not tack: a film left months past its window can outlive its clean-peel behavior, and removal becomes its own project.
Specify the finish, the work steps, and the maximum dwell on the RFQ; adhesion is reported per ASTM D3330 on the film TDS, and the dwell rating is the line nobody reads until it matters. [4]
Release duty: the bench surface must never join the process
Cure benches, bonding tables, and iron stations need surfaces that resins and adhesives cannot recruit: PTFE-coated fiberglass (6085 series, silicone PSA) for flat stable bench and tool duty, DW2000 skived PTFE film for separators and 6113 PTFE tape for liners and tight geometry, both inert and temperature-tolerant per their TDS. The discipline is replacement, not affection: a release surface accumulates micro-damage with every cycle, and a scratched release sheet prints its history into the next part.
Cut release surfaces as consumables with a replacement cadence instead of treating them as furniture, and keep the lot traceability so a bonding escape can be walked back to a bench. [8]
Wear interfaces: felt for compliance, UHMW for slide, cork for grip
Three materials split the tooling-interface duty by mechanics. SAE pressed felt (F-1 dense through F-10, F-26 service grade, designations per the felt TDS) is compliant and non-marring: cradles, polishing, wiping, and the gentle restraint of finished parts. UHMW wear strip is the slide: guide rails, ramps, and chafe points, with low friction per ASTM D1894 and the abrasion life to stay in service.
Cork and rubberized cork grip: stacking pads and clamp faces that hold position without biting. Pick by the motion at the interface, compliance, slide, or grip, and the pad to the fixture drawing so replacement is a part number. [5]
FOD discipline: closed-cell, low-shed, cavity-per-part
Foreign object debris prevention, the discipline NAS 412 frames by designation, is a materials decision before it is a behavior program. Open-cell and friable materials shed; closed-cell crosslinked PE cuts clean walls and keeps them; cavity-per-part layouts make every missing item visible at a glance and every extra item impossible to hide. The same logic covers the bench: wipe felts that hold their fibers, films that peel whole, and trays that replace loose wrap.
Run the FOD lens over every consumable on the floor: anything that fragments, sheds, or hides hardware is a candidate for replacement by a die-cut, closed-cell, drawn part. [1]
Reusability: rate the kit for its real duty cycle
Dunnage lives on a spectrum from single-trip to permanent: EPE void fill ships once economically; crosslinked PE (ClipFoam 2# – 6#) holds cavity geometry through repeated trips, with compression behavior per ASTM D3575 on the TDS; Ensolite-class liners protect contact faces over long service; rebonded neoprene under heavy equipment lasts years. The failure mode is optimistic reuse: a tray run far past its cycle life stops locating parts precisely, and a worn cavity is a FOD generator with a part number.
State the expected trips and the load on the RFQ, and let the material class follow the duty cycle rather than the unit price. [2]
Kitting economics: the converted format is the saving
Consumables reward converting more visibly than almost any category: a film blank installs in seconds where roll stock needs a knife and a steady hand; a kiss-cut pad set peels in sequence; a kitted tray turns a parts count into a glance; nested die layouts cut scrap out of the material buy. The drawing also carries the audit trail: revision-controlled trays and pads, lot-coded material, and certificates of conformance, which is what lets the consumable layer pass the same review the hardware does.
Send the part family and the flow, not just one part; engineering will propose the kit, the format, and the records, and the converted consumable usually costs less than the drawer it replaces.
Specification Tools
Two tools to take you from "I have a shop-floor job" to here's what to put on the drawing: a job board that maps the five recurring consumable jobs to their material sets, and a side-by-side comparison matrix of every family on this page.
1. GSE / MRO consumable job board
Pick the job. The board returns the material set, the reasoning, and links into the material reference. Directional only: adhesion, friction, and compression values are per each grade's TDS, and process materials support your approved process documentation.
Protective film set, matched to the finish
Low-tack 4040 class for delicate and freshly finished faces, Polymask 5180C class for general handling, glass film for transparencies. Match the adhesion class to the finish and the exposure window to the schedule; blanks apply faster and miss less than roll stock.
2. Side-by-side: consumable comparison matrix
Every consumable family called out on this page, with job, reuse class, the key data lines its TDS carries, and the zone it fits. Click a column header to sort. Click any material name to jump to its accordion entry and full TDS reference.
| Material | Job | Reuse class | Key data on TDS | Form factor | Best for | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surface protection films | ||||||
| 4040 Low-Tack + Glass FilmDelicate-finish class | Protect | Single use | D3330 adhesion; dwell window | Fresh paint, glazing | ||
| 5180C PolymaskGeneral protection PE film | Protect | Single use | D3330 adhesion per TDS | General metalwork | ||
| Process & release surfaces | ||||||
| 6085 PTFE-Fiberglass + DW2000 Skived FilmCure-bench release · 500 °F | Release surface | Multi-cycle | D1894 friction; temp per TDS | Bond & layup benches | ||
| 6113 Skived PTFE TapeAdhesive-backed · 350 °F | Liner / slip layer | Multi-cycle | D1894 friction; inertness | Separators, wrap liners | ||
| Pads & wear interfaces | ||||||
| SAE Pressed Felt (F-1 / F-10 / F-26)Wool felt grades | Compliant pad | Service life | SAE grade designations | Cradles, polish, wipe | ||
| UHMW-PE Wear StripSlide & guide polymer | Slide / chafe | Long service | D1894 friction; abrasion | Rails, ramps, GSE chafe | ||
| Cork & Rubberized Cork PadsWonder Pads class | Grip / stack pad | Service life | Composition per TDS | Stacking, clamp faces | ||
| Kitting & dunnage foams | ||||||
| XLPE ClipFoam 2# – 6#Closed-cell crosslinked PE by density | Cavity trays | Multi-trip | D3575 foam methods | Kitted part location | ||
| 1.9 EPE FoamExpanded PE | Void fill / layers | Single / few trips | D3575; density per TDS | Economical shipping | ||
| Ensolite + Rebonded NeopreneContact liners & damping | Liner / damping | Long service | D1056 class; density per TDS | Delicate faces, heavy GSE | ||
Skip ahead and request your engineering review now
If your drawing already calls out a Polymask, DW2000, SAE felt, UHMW, XLPE, or cork grade, send it over for engineering review.
Consumable failures you can prevent at spec
Consumable failures hide in plain sight because nobody owns them. The film that would not peel, the bench sheet that printed a scratch into a bond line, the worn kit tray that stopped locating parts: each one looked like bad luck and was actually an unspecified material doing an unspecified job. Five patterns cover most of what goes wrong, and each is a specification decision, not a shop-floor accident.
The consumable layer touches hardware more than any other material class. Its failures surface as someone else's defect: a scratched skin, a contaminated bond, a FOD find. The fix is part numbers, drawings, and replacement cadences, the same discipline as everything else on the floor.
Show all 5 failure modes tap to expand
1. The protective film outstayed its welcome and would not peel clean
A film applied for a two-week work step was still on the hardware four months later, cured by UV and time into something closer to paint than protection, and the removal project cost more than the protection ever saved. The fix: treat dwell as a specification: every protective-film TDS carries an exposure window, and the work instruction should carry a removal date.
Match the adhesion class to the finish (low-tack 4040 class on delicate faces, Polymask 5180C class on general metalwork), test peel behavior on the actual finish before fleet-wide use, and put the film part number and dwell limit on the traveler so the film leaves on schedule. [4]
2. A scratched release sheet printed its history into the bond line
A PTFE bench sheet survived a year of cure cycles and one dropped tool, and every layup after that carried the gouge's signature, discovered at inspection, attributed to everything except the bench. The fix: release surfaces are consumables with a cadence, not furniture: die-cut them to the bench and tool geometry so replacement is a part number, inspect them on a schedule keyed to cycles, and retire them before they retire a part.
Lot traceability closes the loop: when a bonding escape happens, the bench sheet's lot and installation date should be one lookup away. [8]
3. The kit tray wore out and became a FOD generator
A crosslinked-PE tray rated for repeated trips ran years past its duty cycle: cavities loosened, walls tore, and the tray that existed to prevent foreign object debris began shedding it, fragments in connectors, parts riding loose. The fix: rate the kit for its real duty at design time (trips, load, handling), choose the foam class accordingly (ClipFoam XLPE by density for multi-trip cavities, EPE for economical few-trip duty, per ASTM D3575 on the TDS), and give trays the same revision control and replacement cadence as tooling.
A cavity-per-part layout also makes wear visible: when parts stop sitting precisely, the tray is telling you its age. [2] [1]
4. An improvised pad marred the part it was protecting
A fixture corner got padded with whatever was in the drawer, a scrap of open-cell foam with embedded grit, and a production run of finished parts picked up the same mysterious mark in the same place. The fix: tooling interfaces are specified parts: SAE pressed felt where compliance and non-marring contact matter (grades per the felt TDS designations), UHMW where parts slide, cork and rubberized cork where clamps must grip.
Die-cut to the fixture drawing, the pad gets a part number, a material lot, and a replacement cadence, and the mysterious mark gets an answer that takes minutes instead of weeks. [5]
5. The consumable layer failed its audit, not its function
Every film, pad, and tray on the floor worked; none of them could say what they were. An audit asked where the bench materials came from, what lot, what spec, and the answer was a shrug, which on an aerospace floor is a finding. The fix: give the consumable layer the same paper as the hardware: drawings with revisions, material lots, TDS on file, certificates of conformance at receiving.
H-O ships converted consumables exactly this way under an ISO 9001:2015 certified quality management system, which converts the drawer of anonymous foam into a documented, reorderable, auditable system, and usually consolidates a dozen ad-hoc buys into a few part numbers in the process.
Material reference
Detailed reference for the six consumable families on this page: the protective films (4040 low-tack, Polymask 5180C, glass film); the PTFE process set (6085 PTFE-coated fiberglass tape, DW2000 skived film, 6113 PTFE tape); the SAE pressed felts; the UHMW wear strips; the dunnage foams (ClipFoam XLPE, EPE, Ensolite, rebonded SBR); and the cork pad set. Film adhesion per ASTM D3330, friction per ASTM D1894, foam methods per ASTM D3575 / D1056, felt grades per the SAE designations, all as reported on each grade's TDS.
H-O and converts to drawing in low and high volume; values are per the TDS on file, not headline numbers.
Protective Films: 4040 Low-Tack, 5180C Polymask, Glass FilmSurface protection through build & paint · adhesion per ASTM D3330 on TDS

Specify finish, work steps, and maximum dwell; the exposure window on the TDS is the line that prevents the removal project. [7]
PTFE Process Set: 6085 Coated Fiberglass Tape, DW2000 Skived Film, 6113 PTFE TapeRelease surfaces & inert liners · friction per ASTM D1894 on TDS

Release surfaces are consumables with a replacement cadence; lot traceability lets a bonding escape walk back to a bench. Values per the TDS on file. [8]
SAE Pressed Felt (F-1 / F-10 / F-26)Compliant, non-marring pads · grades per the SAE designations on TDS

Felt holds its fibers under wipe duty, the FOD-friendly property; replace pads on cadence before they load with grit. Grades per the SAE designations on the TDS. [5]
UHMW-PE Wear Strip & Engineering LinersSlide, guide & chafe protection · friction per ASTM D1894 on TDS

For airframe-side anti-chafe and structural interface duty, the dedicated wear & structural interface page carries the depth; this entry covers the GSE and shop side. Values per the TDS on file.
Dunnage Foams: ClipFoam XLPE, EPE, Ensolite, Rebonded FoamKitting, shipping & damping · foam methods per ASTM D3575 / D1056 on TDS

Rate the kit for its real trips and load; closed-cell, low-shed construction is the FOD-side requirement. Values per the TDS on file. [2]
Cork & Rubberized Cork Pads (Wonder Pads Class)Stacking, separation & clamp faces · composition per TDS

Cork grips where felt slides and UHMW glides; pick by the motion at the interface. Values per the TDS on file. [9]
Acrylic Transfer TapesProcess Tapes (Transfer Class)
GSE, manufacturing & MRO materials: engineer-grade FAQ
Twelve of the questions we hear most from manufacturing engineers, MRO planners, and purchasing. If your question isn't here, send a drawing or call, engineering picks up.
What protective film keeps finished aircraft surfaces unmarked during build?
A peelable low-tack film matched to the finish and the clock. The 4040 low-tack class protects delicate and freshly finished faces; the Polymask 5180C class carries general handling protection on metalwork; dedicated glass film covers transparencies. Selection is two numbers and a date: enough adhesion (per ASTM D3330 on the film TDS) to survive the work steps, little enough to peel clean from that specific finish, inside the film's rated exposure window.
Die-cut blanks matched to panel geometry install faster and miss less than knife-trimmed roll stock. Test peel behavior on the actual finish before fleet-wide use, and put the removal date on the traveler. [4]
What release materials run on composite layup and bonding benches?
PTFE in three formats. PTFE-coated fiberglass tape (the 6085 series, silicone PSA, 500 °F) is the bench standard: dimensionally stable under cure-cycle heat, cleanable, reusable across cycles, applied to bench tops, tool aprons, and iron shoes. Unsupported DW2000 skived PTFE film (AMS 3662C, 500 °F) is the separator and release film, and the adhesive-backed 6113-05 / 6113-10 PTFE tapes (350 °F) serve tighter geometry: separator sheets, wrap liners, and slip layers, chemically inert with friction behavior per ASTM D1894 on the TDS.
Both are process materials supporting your approved process documentation. Treat them as consumables with a replacement cadence and lot traceability: a scratched release sheet prints its history into the next part, and the cadence is what prevents it. [8]
What is FOD-disciplined dunnage, and which foams qualify?
Dunnage designed so the packaging itself cannot become foreign object debris, the discipline NAS 412 frames by designation. Three material rules do most of the work: closed-cell construction (crosslinked PE like the 6085 series cuts clean cavity walls and keeps them; open-cell and friable foams shed), cavity-per-part layouts (every absence visible at a glance, no place for extras to hide), and rated reuse (a worn tray is a FOD generator with a part number).
EPE carries economical few-trip duty; Ensolite-class liners protect delicate contact faces; foam methods per ASTM D3575 on the TDSs. Give trays drawings and replacement cadences like any tooling. [1] [2]
Which felt grade goes on tooling and polishing duty?
By the SAE grade designations on the felt TDS. The dense F-1 class carries firm pads, washers, and wear interfaces; F-10 and the service grades carry general cradle-liner and wipe duty; the Atlas Bearing rubber pads (natural rubber and neoprene, 50–70 Shore A) cover loaded support points rather than wipe duty. Felt earns its place on aerospace floors for two properties: it is compliant and non-marring against finished surfaces, and it holds its fibers under wipe duty, the FOD-friendly behavior loose cloth does not share.
Replace pads on a cadence before they load with grit, because a grit-loaded felt pad becomes a lapping tool. H-O pads, strips, washers, and wipe blocks to the fixture drawing. [5]
Felt vs UHMW vs cork: which pad goes where?
Pick by the motion at the interface. Felt is compliance: cradles, polishing, the gentle restraint of finished parts, non-marring contact that absorbs small movements. UHMW is slide: guide rails, ramps, chafe strips, anywhere parts or straps move across the interface daily, with low friction per ASTM D1894 and long abrasion life. Cork and rubberized cork are grip: stacking pads and clamp faces that hold position without biting, the classic Wonder Pads duty between finished panels and glass.
All three to the fixture drawing so the pad is a part number with a material lot, not a drawer improvisation, and the wear answer is a reorder, not a mystery mark. [3]
How should reusable kit trays be specified?
Like tooling: duty cycle first, then material, then drawing. State the expected trips, the part weights, and the handling environment; that sets the foam class (ClipFoam crosslinked PE, 2–6 pcf, holds cavity geometry through repeated trips, with compression behavior per ASTM D3575 on the TDS; EPE serves few-trip economics). Lay out cavity-per-part so counts are self-evident, line delicate contact faces with Ensolite-class sheet, and put the tray under revision control with a replacement cadence.
The quiet specification win: when parts stop sitting precisely, the tray is announcing its retirement, and a drawn tray gets replaced by part number instead of debated. [2]
Can these consumables be kitted to our work orders?
Yes, and kitting is usually where the savings live. H-O ships consumables as installation-ready sets: film blanks to panel geometry and stacked in application order, kiss-cut pad sets that peel in sequence, felt and cork pads bagged per fixture, and dunnage trays delivered as numbered kits per work order. Nested die layouts cut scrap out of the material buy, and consolidating a dozen ad-hoc consumable purchases into a few drawn part numbers simplifies both purchasing and the audit trail.
Send the part family and the flow, not just one part; engineering quotes the kit as a kit, with the records (lots, TDS, certificates of conformance) that let the consumable layer pass review.
Do protective films leave residue on painted surfaces?
Not when three conditions hold: the adhesion class matches the finish, the paint reached its cure state before application, and the film leaves within its rated exposure window. Residue events almost always trace to one of those three: a general-tack film on a delicate or under-cured coating, or any film left months past its window, where UV and time change the adhesive's character.
The discipline: pick the class from the film TDS (low-tack 4040 for delicate faces), verify clean peel on the actual finish before fleet-wide use, and carry a removal date on the traveler. Adhesion is reported per ASTM D3330 on the film TDS; the exposure window is the line to respect. [7]
Are these GSE and MRO materials flight-certified?
No, and they do not need to be: this page's materials protect and process flight hardware rather than flying on it. What they do need, and what aerospace audits increasingly ask of the consumable layer, is documentation: drawings with revisions, material lot traceability, TDS on file, and certificates of conformance at receiving. H-O supplies converted consumables exactly that way under an ISO 9001:2015 certified quality management system.
Where a converted part does cross into flight or program-controlled use, that boundary is identified at quote and the part is handled under the customer's applicable requirements; nothing on this page claims flight certification, and the honest scope is precisely what makes the consumable layer auditable.
What goes under heavy GSE and crates to damp vibration?
Rebonded neoprene is the economical heavyweight: high-mass damping pads cut to footprint for equipment stands, crate bases, and shop machinery, absorbing structure-borne vibration and protecting both the floor and the hardware. Density-graded closed-cell foams (SCE-class neoprene, vinyl nitrile) carry mid-weight duty, and rubberized cork takes clamp-and-hold points where grip matters. Foam classes per ASTM D1056 methods on the TDSs.
Size pads so the static load lands in the material's working range, the same strain logic as any cushioning, and the pad keeps damping instead of bottoming into a solid block. Send footprint and weight with the RFQ for sizing review.
Can H-O reverse-engineer a consumable we already use?
Routinely. Send the physical sample, the worn pad, the tray insert, the film blank, and engineering measures it, identifies a documented material family that matches the duty (often upgrading an anonymous foam to a graded, TDS-backed equivalent), and returns a drawing for approval. From then on the consumable is a revision-controlled part number with lot traceability, reorderable without the archaeology.
This is also the cleanest path to consolidations: a floor's accumulated drawer stock usually maps to a handful of families, and the consolidated buy is cheaper and auditable. An industry cross-reference is provided where applicable, matched on the duty-relevant properties and verified against the TDS, not a guaranteed drop-in.
Does H-O supply spacecraft and launch-site GSE consumables too?
Yes; the families carry over with the documentation dialed up. Launch-site and integration-floor work uses the same protective films, PTFE process surfaces, felt and cork pads, and kitted dunnage, often with cleanroom-conscious kitting (double-bagging, lot labeling to the traveler) and the aerogel insulation set on facility cryo lines.
The space-side framing, outgassing documentation, venting, cleanroom kitting, lives on the spacecraft & launch vehicle materials page; this page carries the production-floor depth. One converter across both keeps the part-number discipline continuous from the shop to the pad.
What information does H-O need to quote a GSE / MRO consumable?
The drawing (DXF, STEP, or PDF), a sample part, or the hardware it protects, plus the job context: the surface or part being protected, work steps and exposure window for films, cure-cycle exposure for release surfaces, motion at the interface for pads (compliance / slide / grip), trips and loads for dunnage, and the kitting format the line wants. Every part is made to order; sample and production lead times are listed in the process strip above and confirmed with your quote through the form below.
Glossary: terms used on this page
Quick reference for the production, GSE, and MRO consumable terminology used throughout. Each entry links to the relevant standard or test method where applicable.
FOD (foreign object damage / debris)
Damage caused by stray objects and the debris that causes it, the central quality hazard of aerospace floors. NAS 412 frames the prevention discipline by designation; on the materials side it means closed-cell low-shed foams, cavity-per-part kits, films that peel whole, and felts that hold their fibers. [1]
GSE (ground support equipment)
The stands, cradles, dollies, test carts, and handling fixtures that support aircraft and spacecraft on the ground. GSE consumes pads, wear strips, films, and dunnage continuously, and its materials touch flight hardware daily, which is why this page treats the consumable layer with hardware discipline.
MRO (maintenance, repair & overhaul)
The maintenance side of aerospace operations, where consumables dominate the material flow: protection for surfaces opened and reclosed, masking-adjacent films, bench and tooling pads, and the kitted parts presentation that keeps a check on schedule.
Low-tack protective film
A peelable PE film whose adhesive is tuned to hold through handling yet release without residue from a specific finish class, within a rated exposure window. Adhesion per ASTM D3330 on the film TDS; the dwell limit is as much a part of the spec as the tack. [4]
Release surface
A bench, tool, or liner surface that resins and adhesives cannot bond to: PTFE-coated fiberglass and skived PTFE film here. A process material supporting the approved process documentation, replaced on a cadence because accumulated damage prints into parts. [8]
Skived PTFE film
PTFE film shaved in a continuous layer from a sintered billet, yielding dense virgin-PTFE sheet in thin gauges: chemically inert, temperature-tolerant, low-friction (per ASTM D1894 on the TDS), the liner and separator stock of the process bench. [3]
SAE pressed felt grades
The grade system for pressed wool felt (F-1 dense through the service grades, per the felt TDS designations) ranking density and firmness. The aerospace floor's compliant, non-marring pad stock for cradles, polishing, and wipe duty. [5]
Crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) foam
Closed-cell PE foam whose crosslinked structure cuts clean, durable cavity walls, the kitted-dunnage standard (6085 series here). Foam methods per ASTM D3575 on the TDS; the low-shed, multi-trip properties are what FOD-disciplined packaging is built from. [2]
Cavity-per-part kitting
A tray layout giving every part its own pocket, so a missing item is visible at a glance and a stray one has nowhere to hide. The packaging expression of FOD discipline, and the format that turns a parts count into a look.
Dunnage
The protective material that positions and cushions parts in transit and at line side: cavity trays, layer pads, void fill, and liners. Specified by trips, loads, and shed behavior; rated for a duty cycle and retired on schedule like the tooling it effectively is.
Last updated · Reviewed by H-O Products engineering (ISO 9001:2015 certified converter, Winsted, CT).
Standards, test methods & technical references
The standards, test methods, and vendor technical data sheets cited throughout this page. Standards editions current as of June 2026; verify against the publishing body before final spec. NAS 412 is cited by designation as the FOD-prevention context. H-O converts materials that are tested to these methods on the source manufacturer's TDS; H-O does not independently certify materials unless explicitly stated on the quote.
NAS 412
Foreign Object Damage / Foreign Object Debris (FOD) Prevention Guidance, the aerospace-industry standard framing FOD-prevention programs; cited by designation as the discipline context for the kitting and consumable design logic on this page. aia-aerospace.org
ASTM D3575
Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials Made from Olefin Polymers. The method family behind the compression and density data on the crosslinked PE and EPE dunnage TDSs. astm.org/d3575
ASTM D1894
Standard Test Method for Static and Kinetic Coefficients of Friction of Plastic Film and Sheeting. The friction method behind the PTFE and UHMW slide-behavior references on this page. astm.org/d1894
ASTM D3330 / D3330M
Standard Test Method for Peel Adhesion of Pressure-Sensitive Tape. The adhesion method behind the protective-film class comparisons; the exposure window on each film TDS completes the spec. astm.org/d3330
SAE pressed-felt grade designations
The SAE grade system for pressed wool felt (the F-grade designations carried on the felt TDSs: density, firmness, and composition classes). Cited by designation; per-grade properties are read from the felt TDS on file. sae.org
REACH / RoHS substance statements
EU substance-declaration frameworks (REACH EC 1907/2006; RoHS) whose statements appear on consumable TDSs where published, feeding the receiving-inspection and audit trail. echa.europa.eu (REACH)
Protective film TDS series (4040 / Polymask 5180C)
Technical data sheets for the low-tack and Polymask-class protection films: the source of the adhesion classes, exposure windows, and clean-peel behavior referenced for surface protection. Supplied with the converted material on request.
DeWAL DW2000 skived PTFE film · 6085 PTFE-coated fiberglass tape TDS
Technical data for the DW2000-class PTFE-coated fiberglass and the skived PTFE film line: the source of the temperature-tolerance, friction, and inertness references for process and release surfaces. rogerscorp.com (DeWAL)
Cork & rubberized cork TDS series
Technical data sheets for the plain cork, rubberized cork (BC / DC / SP designations), and Wonder Pads lines: the source of the composition and compression-recovery references for stacking and clamp-face pads. Supplied with the converted material on request.
Crosslinked PE foam TDS series (ClipFoam 2# – 6#)
Technical data sheets for the ClipFoam crosslinked polyethylene density grades (2, 3, 4, 5, 6 pcf): the source of the density grades and ASTM D3575 method citations referenced for kitted dunnage. Supplied with the converted material on request.
UHMW-PE wear strip TDS series
Technical data for the UHMW polyethylene wear strip and liner line: the source of the friction (ASTM D1894) and abrasion-behavior references for slide and chafe duty. Supplied with the converted material on request.
Updated . Standards editions and links current at publication; verify against the publishing body before final spec. H-O converts materials tested to the methods cited; lot-specific documentation available on request.
Get a GSE / manufacturing / MRO materials quote
Send a drawing, a sample part, or the hardware it protects. We typically respond within one business day with a material-family recommendation, prototype lead time, and the kitting format that fits your flow.
See also: related H-O application pages
Engineering content for the adjacent product and application categories. Each page covers material selection, failure modes, and converter-side process detail for its application family.
Industry hub
Aerospace, defense & space converting
The full seventeen-application map for airframe, defense, and space hardware: insulation, shielding, sealing, thermal, and assembly materials in one place.
Read the page
Sub-application
Aerospace bonding, assembly & adhesive tape
The tape side of the same benches: LSE bonding, sensor mounting, fixturing tapes, and the oven-capable process set.
Read the page
Sub-application
Spacecraft & launch vehicle materials
Where the GSE crossover goes to the pad: cryo-line insulation, cleanroom kitting, and outgassing-documented materials.
Read the page
Sub-application
Anti-chafe, wear & structural interface
The airframe-side wear story: UHMW anti-chafe, G10 spacers, and galvanic isolation on the aircraft itself.
Read the page
Sub-application
Structural, wear & packaging materials
The industrial cousin of this page: wear strips, spacers, and packaging foams for electromechanical equipment.
Read the page
Capability
Flatbed die-cutting
The conversion process behind the trays, pads, and film blanks on this page: precision flatbed die-cutting of foams, felts, and films.
Read the page
Material data & standards. All material properties and test methods on this page are taken from the source manufacturers' technical data sheets and the cited standards. Film adhesion per ASTM D3330, friction per ASTM D1894, foam methods per ASTM D3575 / D1056, felt grades per the SAE designations, all as reported per grade; this page quotes no numbers of its own.
NAS 412 is cited by designation as the FOD-prevention context; FOD programs and process approvals belong to your organization. These are ground, production, and MRO materials: nothing on this page claims flight certification. H-O does not independently certify materials against the standards unless explicitly stated on the quote. Verify against the vendor TDS and your own process trials for your specific use.
Conversion scope. H-O die-cuts, kiss-cuts, slits, and laminates consumable stock to drawing in Winsted, Connecticut: film blanks, release-surface aprons, felt and cork pad sets, UHMW strips, and kitted dunnage trays, with material traceability and lot-code TDS records. H-O does not coat films, press felts, or mold foams in-house; raw-material manufacture stays with the source makers. Lead-time and MOQ details are on the process strip and in the quote form above.

