Medical Packaging & Kitting Materials
Your device made it through design, validation, and production. Now it has to make it through the loading dock. H-O Products converts the kit and tray cushioning, protective foam inserts, and sterile-barrier packaging materials that get medical devices, instruments, and kits through shipping, handling, and sterilization intact, cut to your drawing from material grades commonly used in medical-device packaging.
Built for: die-cut kit and tray cushioning, instrument-protection foam inserts, ESD-aware electronics packaging, and the sterile-barrier materials (porous spunbond lidding stock, films, and laminates by designation) commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated sterile-barrier systems. H-O supplies the converted materials; the device maker owns the validated packaging system.
Where are you in the spec process?
This page serves packaging engineers who already know the foam or sterile-barrier material they want and engineers still narrowing it down. Pick the path that matches where you are; you don't have to read the rest.
Send a drawing, get a quote
A crosslinked or expanded polyethylene tray insert, an EVA or microcellular polyurethane cushion, an FDA-grade film, a porous sterile-barrier lidding stock by designation, or a custom configuration on your drawing with the sterilization method and protection level stated.
Skip to the quote form →Walk through the selection logic
Six decisions (cushion or sterile barrier, protection level, sterilization method, ESD and cleanliness, cavity and fit, and material basis), a packaging-material lookup, and the material families with designation-referenced specs.
Start with the selection factors →
-
1Send drawingUpload a DXF, STEP, or PDF, or describe the device, the tray, and the protection or sterile-barrier need. A sample works too.
-
2Material reviewEngineering reviews the protection level, the sterilization method, the ESD and cleanliness need, the cavity and fit, and any sterile-barrier or contact basis against the maker TDS, the ISO 11607 designation, and the geometry.
-
3PrototypeSamples typically ship in 3–5 business days for common configurations on materials we keep on hand. Made-to-order; minimum run quantities apply and vary by material and part.
-
4ProductionStandard production runs ship about 2 weeks after drawing approval, including kiss-cut-on-liner, laminated, and kitted configurations. Ongoing parts run with material traceability and lot-code documentation aligned to your requirements.
For medical packaging and kitting, choose the converted material from the job. For a kit or tray cushioning insert that protects a device through shipping, specify a crosslinked polyethylene foam for a firm, fine-celled cushion, an EVA foam for a softer one, or a expanded polyethylene for an economical block. For a precise, low-set instrument cushion, specify a microcellular polyurethane (PORON Medical).
The remaining zones and duties are mapped in the When-to-spec list on this page. Values are per the TDS on file; see the material reference below for ordering details.
ISO 11607-1 / -2 (packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices, sterile-barrier systems, by designation) · ASTM D3574 (flexible cellular foam) · ASTM D1056 (cellular rubber) · FDA 21 CFR (contact basis where a part is fluid- or device-contact) · ISO 10993 / USP Class VI (by designation, where a part is patient- or fluid-contact) · ISO 9001:2015 (H-O converting QMS, not a system certification).
The material maker evaluates a grade; H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified converter and does not certify finished packaging systems.
- Firm fine-celled tray / instrument cushion: crosslinked polyethylene foam
- Softer cushioning / liner: EVA foam
- Economical block / void-fill cushion: expanded polyethylene
- Precise, low-set instrument cushion: PORON Medical microcellular PU
- Sterile-barrier porous lidding / film / laminate (by designation): films, papers & laminates
- FDA-grade film / device-contact layer: FDA-grade white
- PE protective / surface film: polyethylene protective film
- Broad foam family orientation: foam materials
What part of the package are you building?
Application Zones
Three distinct material jobs sit inside a medical-device package or kit: the kit and tray cushioning that holds and protects a device through shipping and handling; the precise instrument and device protection that cradles a delicate or static-sensitive part; and the sterile-barrier materials, named by designation, that are commonly used to present and protect a sterilized device.
H-O converts the materials for each; the device maker owns the validated packaging system. Click a tab to see the part, the protection and sterilization considerations, and the families H-O converts for that zone.
Kit and tray cushioning inserts
The kit and tray cushioning is the foam that holds a device or a kit in place and protects it from shock and vibration through shipping and handling. The controlling material properties are the cushioning performance for the device weight and drop level, firmness (enough to hold the part without crushing or letting it rattle), a fine cell for a clean cavity wall, and a clean converted edge.
A crosslinked polyethylene foam is the fine-celled, firm workhorse for cavity inserts that hold their shape; an expanded polyethylene gives an economical block or void-fill cushion; and an EVA foam gives a softer cushion or liner where the device is light. H-O the cavities and the insert to the tray footprint and laminates a layered cushion where needed. Foam cushioning is characterized per ASTM D3574 and cellular properties per ASTM D1056; grade values are per the maker TDS.
Crosslinked polyethylene foamFirm, fine-celled closed-cell foam for cavity inserts that hold their shape and give a clean cavity wall. Die-cut to the cavity and tray footprint. [2]
Expanded polyethylene (EPE)Economical expanded polyethylene for a block, corner, or void-fill cushion that protects against shock and vibration. Die-cut and laminated to the package geometry.
EVA foamSofter, resilient closed-cell EVA cushion or liner for a lighter device or a soft-touch tray surface. Die-cut to the insert and laminated to a firmer base if specified. [2]
Foam materials (family)The broader foam family for orientation across cushion, block, and liner layers. H-O converts the grade your tray drawing calls for.
Instrument, device, and electronics protection
A delicate instrument, an optical assembly, or a static-sensitive electronics module needs a precise cushion that cradles it without crushing it and holds its protection over the package life. The controlling properties are a controlled, precise cushioning at low load, low compression set so the cushion does not flatten in storage, and, where the device is static-sensitive, an ESD-aware material that does not generate or hold a charge against the part.
A microcellular polyurethane such as PORON Medical gives precise, low-set cushioning for a cradled instrument; a static-dissipative or conductive foam grade is the ESD-aware choice for an electronics module (named only where it is catalog-verified, otherwise framed qualitatively and selected with you). H-O the cavity to cradle the part and laminates the protective stack. Cushioning and compression set are material properties per the maker TDS, characterized per ASTM D3574.
PORON Medical microcellular PUControlled, precise cushioning at low load with low compression set, for cradling a delicate instrument or assembly. Referenced to ISO 10993 by designation where the part is device-contact. [5]
Polyurethane foamOpen-cell polyurethane cushioning foam for a conformable cradle or a soft protective layer. Die-cut to the cavity; grade selected for the cushioning and cleanliness needed.
FDA-grade white film / elastomerA clean white FDA-grade film or elastomer layer where a device-contact protective surface with an FDA composition basis is wanted. Die-cut to the protective geometry.
Polyethylene protective filmA polyethylene surface or protective film that shields a finished surface during packaging and transit. Die-cut and converted to the protective pattern.
Sterile-barrier materials (by designation)
A terminally sterilized medical device is packaged in a sterile-barrier system: a porous lid or pouch face that lets the sterilant in and then maintains sterility, sealed to a formed tray or a film. H-O converts the sterile-barrier materials by designation: a porous spunbond polyethylene lidding stock that is air- and sterilant-permeable yet a microbial barrier, films, and laminates, to the lid, header, or pouch geometry.
These materials are commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated sterile-barrier systems, named here by designation; H-O supplies the converted material, and the device maker owns the validated, sealed, and tested sterile-barrier system, including the seal, the integrity, and the sterilization validation. State the sterilization method (ethylene oxide, gamma, steam, or e-beam), the tray or pouch it seals to, and the geometry, so the right sterile-barrier material and converted form are chosen.
The materials are referenced by designation, not certified as a system.
Porous spunbond lidding stock (by designation)Air- and sterilant-permeable spunbond polyethylene lidding media that acts as a microbial barrier, commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated sterile-barrier systems. Die-cut to the lid or header. [1]
Films, papers & laminatesFilms, medical-grade papers, and laminates for pouch and tray sterile-barrier faces, by designation. Converted to the pouch, header, or lid geometry on your drawing.
FDA-grade white filmA clean white FDA-grade film for a device-contact or barrier layer with an FDA composition basis. Die-cut to the barrier or liner geometry.
Polyethylene protective filmA polyethylene film for a protective or surface layer in the package construction. Die-cut and converted to the pattern on your drawing.Six decisions that drive your packaging material spec
Specifying a medical packaging material is not a single-property choice. The right converted part satisfies several independent constraints at once, and missing one produces a tray cushion that crushes or lets the device rattle, a foam that degrades in the sterilization cycle, or a sterile-barrier material chosen without its designation. Read the six factors before reaching for a material.
Match the material to the job, the protection level, and the sterilization method, not to the catalog. A cushioning foam and a sterile-barrier material are different jobs with different rules, and a foam that survives a steam cycle may not survive gamma. Decide cushion-versus-barrier first, then the protection level and the sterilization method, then the cavity and fit. H-O references material grades and sterile-barrier media by designation; the maker evaluates the grade and the device maker validates the packaging system.
Cushioning protects from shock; a sterile barrier maintains sterility. A tray insert is chosen for cushioning, firmness, and fit; a sterile-barrier material is chosen for permeability, microbial-barrier performance, and sealability, and is referenced to ISO 11607-evaluated systems by designation. They are different jobs with different rules, and a kit often needs both. Treating a sterile-barrier material like a cushioning foam, or claiming a barrier material is a certified system, are the two common packaging mistakes.
Read the six factors below in order. Cushion-versus-barrier narrows the job; the protection level and the sterilization method narrow the material; the ESD and cleanliness, the cavity and fit, and the material basis finish the spec. Selecting one factor at a time and re-checking the others is the discipline.
Show all 6 selection factors tap to expand
Cushion or sterile barrier decides the material logic
The first decision is which of two different jobs the part does. A cushioning insert protects a device from shock and vibration, so it is chosen for cushioning performance, firmness, fit, and a clean cavity, a foam sized to the device and the drop level. A sterile-barrier material presents and protects a sterilized device, so it is chosen for sterilant permeability, microbial-barrier performance, and sealability, and is referenced to ISO 11607-evaluated systems by designation, a porous lidding stock, film, or laminate.
Decide this first, because it picks the material family and the rules. A kit often needs both, and H-O converts the cushioning and the sterile-barrier materials, but they are specified differently and the barrier is never treated as a cushioning foam.
Protection level sets the cushioning material and gauge
For a cushioning insert, the device weight, fragility, and the expected drop and vibration set how much cushioning the foam must provide and at what firmness. A heavier or more fragile device needs a thicker or firmer cushion and a fit that holds it without letting it move; a light device can use a softer or thinner cushion. A firm, fine-celled crosslinked polyethylene holds a precise cavity; an expanded polyethylene gives an economical block; an EVA foam gives a softer cushion.
State the device weight, the fragility, and the drop and vibration level, so the foam grade, the gauge, and the cavity fit match the protection needed. H-O the cavity and laminates a layered cushion where the protection calls for it. Foam cushioning is characterized per ASTM D3574; grade values are per the maker TDS.
Sterilization method narrows both the foam and the barrier
If the package is terminally sterilized, the method (ethylene oxide, gamma, steam, or e-beam) narrows both the cushioning foam and the sterile-barrier material. Polyethylene foams tolerate a high radiation dose; a sterile-barrier system that is gas-sterilized needs a porous, sterilant-permeable lidding so the ethylene oxide can get in and out, while a gamma- or e-beam-sterilized system can use a different barrier construction.
State the sterilization method, because it sets which foam grade and which sterile-barrier material the kit is converted from and how the package is constructed. The cushioning foam must survive the method without degrading, and the sterile-barrier material must suit it; both are referenced by designation. The sterilization validation of the finished system belongs to the device maker.
ESD and cleanliness set the material where the device is sensitive
Where the packaged device is static-sensitive electronics or a clean optical or fluid-path part, the packaging material has to suit it. A static-sensitive device wants an ESD-aware material that does not generate or hold a charge against the part, a static-dissipative or conductive foam grade (named only where it is catalog-verified, otherwise framed qualitatively and selected with you). A clean or fluid-contact part wants a low-shed, low-residue material and may want an FDA composition basis.
State whether the device is static-sensitive and the cleanliness it needs, so the right foam grade and surface are chosen. H-O converts the ESD-aware or clean material to the cavity. H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified converter and does not claim a cleanroom certification; cleanliness is handled as a material and converting specification.
Cavity, fit, and geometry set the and lamination
The converted geometry finishes a cushioning spec. A tray insert is with cavities sized to cradle each device or instrument with the right fit, often as a layered, laminated cushion; corner and edge blocks are cut to the package; a lid or pouch face is cut to the seal geometry. State the cavity layout, the fit (snug or clearance), the gauge and stack-to-thickness, and the clean-edge requirement, so the and lamination match.
H-O die-cuts, kiss-cuts, laser- and waterjet-cuts, laminates, slits, and kits the parts to the drawing and holds the gauge and tolerance, including milled or stepped cavities for a multi-level tray. A clean cut and the right cavity fit are converting-side requirements H-O owns.
Material basis: designation, not certification
The last decision is the documentation basis, and the medical discipline matters most here. A cushioning foam is referenced to its ASTM cellular-foam methods and an FDA composition basis where it contacts a device or fluid; a sterile-barrier material is referenced to ISO 11607-evaluated systems by designation; a patient- or fluid-contact part references an ISO 10993 or USP Class VI designation.
State the basis you need, and H-O references a material that carries it and assembles documentation aligned to your requirements. The key distinction: H-O supplies the converted sterile-barrier and cushioning materials by designation; it does not certify a sterile-barrier system, validate a seal, or claim a cleanroom or device clearance. The material maker evaluates the grade, and the device maker owns the validated, sealed, and tested packaging system and the regulatory file.
Specification Tools
Two tools to take you from "I have a tray, insert, or sterile-barrier job" to here is the family to put on the drawing: a packaging-material lookup that maps your job, protection level, and sterilization method to a material family, and a side-by-side comparison matrix of every cushioning and sterile-barrier material on this page.
1. Packaging-material lookup by job, protection level, and sterilization
Pick the packaging job, the protection level or sensitivity, and the sterilization method. The lookup maps them to a recommended family with a reason. Conservative starting point; confirm the grade, the sterile-barrier designation, and the gauge against the maker TDS for your parts.
Pick a job, protection level, and method to see a recommendation
The result returns a recommended cushioning or sterile-barrier family, the reason it fits your job and method, and a one-click path to the product category and the quote form. Materials are referenced by designation; confirm the sterile-barrier designation and any contact basis on the maker TDS. H-O supplies the materials; the device maker owns the validated packaging system.
2. Side-by-side: packaging-material comparison matrix
Every cushioning and sterile-barrier family called out on this page, with material type, the job it fits, sterilization note, and the basis note. Click a column header to sort. Click any material name to jump to its accordion entry and reference.
| Material | Material type | Job | Sterilization | Form factor | Best fit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cushioning foams (polyethylene, EVA, polyurethane) | ||||||
| Crosslinked polyethylene foamFirm, fine closed-cell | Closed-cell PE | Cavity insert | Gamma tolerant | Firm tray / instrument cavity insert | ||
| Expanded polyethylene (EPE)Economical block / void fill | Expanded PE | Block cushion | Gamma tolerant | Economical block / corner / void-fill | ||
| EVA foamSofter, resilient closed-cell | EVA foam | Soft cushion / liner | Method per TDS | Soft cushion / tray liner | ||
| PORON Medical microcellular PUPrecise, low-set cushion | Microcellular PU | Instrument cradle | Method per TDS | Precise cradle for a delicate instrument | ||
| Sterile-barrier materials and films (by designation) | ||||||
| Porous spunbond lidding stockSterilant-permeable microbial barrier | Spunbond PE | Sterile barrier | EtO / gamma per system | Sterile-barrier lid / header (ISO 11607 system) | ||
| Films, papers & laminatesPouch and tray barrier faces | Film / laminate | Sterile barrier | Per system | Pouch / header / tray barrier face | ||
| FDA-grade white filmDevice-contact / barrier layer | FDA-grade film | Barrier / liner | Method per TDS | Clean device-contact / barrier layer | ||
Skip ahead and request your engineering review now
If your drawing already calls out a specific crosslinked or expanded polyethylene, EVA or microcellular polyurethane cushion, an FDA-grade film, or a sterile-barrier lidding stock, send it over for engineering review.
Material failure modes the designer designs against
Packaging material problems are predictable, and they are material and converting problems, not system-validation ones. Each maps back to a missed selection factor: a cushion that crushes or lets the device rattle, a foam that degrades in the sterilization cycle, an ESD-sensitive device packaged in a charging foam, a shedding cut edge, or a sterile-barrier material chosen without its designation. The fixes are at spec and in the converted construction.
These are material-selection and converting cautions, not packaging-system validation. A cushion that crushes, a foam that degrades in sterilization, or a barrier material chosen without its designation are material and converting problems H-O helps you design against. The sealed-and-tested sterile-barrier system, the seal validation, and the sterilization validation belong to the device maker.
Show all 5 failure modes tap to expand
1. The tray cushion crushes or lets the device rattle
A tray insert holds the device at first, then the cushion crushes under the device weight or the device rattles loose after shipping vibration. The mechanism is a cushioning mismatch: a foam too soft for the device weight bottoms out and crushes, while a cavity cut too loose lets the device move and impact. The fix: match the foam firmness and the cavity fit to the device weight and the drop and vibration level, a firm, fine-celled crosslinked polyethylene for a precise cavity that holds the device, sized to cushion the drop without crushing.
State the device weight, the fragility, and the drop level so the grade, the gauge, and the cavity fit match. Foam cushioning is characterized per ASTM D3574; grade values are per the maker TDS. The package drop performance is the device maker's to validate. [2]
2. The cushioning foam degrades in the sterilization cycle
A cushioning foam is fine out of the box, then discolors, hardens, or loses its cushion after the package is sterilized. The mechanism is a sterilization-method mismatch: a foam not chosen for the method (a high gamma dose, repeated steam) degrades. The fix: choose a foam grade that tolerates the sterilization method, a polyethylene foam tolerates a high radiation dose, and state the method and the dose on the drawing so the grade matches.
Where the package is gas-sterilized, the cushioning foam and the sterile-barrier material both have to suit ethylene oxide. Sterilization tolerance is a maker-TDS property by method and dose; the page frames it qualitatively and defers limits to the TDS on file. The sterilization validation of the finished package is the device maker's. [2]
3. A static-sensitive device is packaged in a charging foam
A static-sensitive electronics module is damaged or fails after packaging, and the cause traces to the packaging material generating or holding a static charge against the part.
The mechanism is the wrong foam for an ESD-sensitive device: a standard insulating foam can charge and discharge against sensitive electronics. The fix: specify an ESD-aware material, a static-dissipative or conductive foam grade, for the cavity that contacts or surrounds a static-sensitive device, named only where it is catalog-verified and otherwise framed and selected with you.
State that the device is static-sensitive and the ESD level it needs, so the right material and construction are chosen. H-O converts the ESD-aware material to the cavity; the ESD performance of the finished package is verified by the device maker. [8]
4. The cut foam edge sheds particles into the package
A foam part leaves loose particles or a ragged edge that contaminates a clean device or the package. The mechanism is a cut method or a grade that does not give a clean edge, which can shed into a clean package. The fix: convert the foam with a cutting method and tooling matched to the grade so the edge is clean and low-shed, and state the cleanliness and edge requirement on the drawing.
H-O die-cuts, kiss-cuts, laser-cuts, and waterjet-cuts the foam and selects the method that gives the clean converted edge a clean package needs. A clean, low-shed edge is a converting-side requirement H-O owns; the device maker validates the finished package for particulate. H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified converter and does not claim a cleanroom certification. [8]
5. A sterile-barrier material is chosen without its designation
A sterile-barrier material is specified by appearance or feel, and a quality or regulatory review later finds it was chosen without reference to its sterile-barrier designation or the sterilization method it has to suit. The mechanism is an incomplete spec: a sterile-barrier material has to be sterilant-permeable for the method and referenced to ISO 11607-evaluated systems by designation, and choosing it without that is a gap.
The fix: reference the sterile-barrier material to its designation and the sterilization method, a porous spunbond lidding stock for gas sterilization, named by designation, and let H-O convert the designated material to the lid or pouch geometry. The material maker provides the material data; the device maker owns the validated, sealed, and tested sterile-barrier system, the seal integrity, and the sterilization validation.
The material is referenced by designation, not certified as a system. [1]
Material reference
Detailed references for the packaging families on this page: the cushioning foams (crosslinked polyethylene for firm fine-celled cavity inserts, expanded polyethylene for economical blocks, EVA foam for softer cushions, and microcellular polyurethane for precise instrument cradles); the protective films (FDA-grade white film and polyethylene protective film); and the sterile-barrier materials (porous spunbond lidding stock and films, papers, and laminates, all by designation and commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated systems).
Material grades and sterile-barrier media are referenced by designation, not certified; ISO 10993 or USP Class VI apply only where a part is patient- or fluid-contact. Foam cushioning is characterized per ASTM D3574 and cellular properties per ASTM D1056; H-O die-cuts and converts to drawing in low and high volume. Grade-specific values are per the maker TDS on file, not headline numbers.
Crosslinked polyethylene foamFirm, fine-celled closed-cell · tray and instrument cavity inserts · clean cavity wall

Crosslinked polyethylene foam is a firm, fine-celled closed-cell foam commonly used for tray and instrument cavity inserts in medical packaging. Polyethylene tolerates a high radiation dose; cushioning and cellular properties are maker-TDS properties characterized per ASTM D3574. This page frames firmness and cushioning qualitatively. H-O die-cuts and mills the cavities and converts to drawing; it does not certify finished packaging systems.
Expanded polyethylene (EPE)Economical closed-cell · block, corner, and void-fill cushions · gamma tolerant

Expanded polyethylene (EPE) is an economical closed-cell cushioning foam commonly used for block, corner, and void-fill cushions in medical packaging. Polyethylene tolerates a high radiation dose; cushioning and density are maker-TDS properties characterized per ASTM D3574. H-O converts to drawing and does not certify finished packaging systems.
EVA foamSofter, resilient closed-cell · soft cushions and tray liners · soft-touch surface

EVA foam is a softer, resilient closed-cell foam commonly used for soft cushions and tray liners in medical packaging. Cushioning and density are maker-TDS properties characterized per ASTM D3574; sterilization tolerance is method- and grade-dependent. H-O converts to drawing and does not certify finished packaging systems.
PORON Medical microcellular PUPrecise, low-set cushion · delicate instrument and device cradles · ISO 10993 by designation

PORON Medical is a microcellular polyurethane commonly used for precise, low-compression-set cushioning that cradles a delicate instrument or assembly. Where the part is device- or patient-contact, grades are referenced to ISO 10993 by designation, evaluated by the material maker; force-deflection and compression-set values are maker-TDS properties characterized per ASTM D3574. H-O converts to drawing and does not certify finished packaging systems.
Porous spunbond lidding stock (by designation)Sterilant-permeable microbial barrier · sterile-barrier lid and header · ISO 11607 system, by designation

Porous spunbond high-density polyethylene lidding stock (a Tyvek-style spunbond, named here by designation) is air- and sterilant-permeable yet a microbial barrier, commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated sterile-barrier systems. H-O converts the material by designation; it is not certified as a sterile-barrier system. The seal, the integrity testing, and the sterilization validation belong to the device maker. Material properties are per the maker TDS. H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified converter.
Films, papers & laminates (by designation)Pouch and tray barrier faces · films and medical-grade papers · by designation

Films, medical-grade papers, and laminates are converted by designation for the barrier faces of sterile-barrier pouches, headers, and trays, commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated systems. H-O converts the material by designation; it is not certified as a sterile-barrier system. The seal and the validation belong to the device maker. Material properties are per the maker TDS. H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified converter.
FDA-grade white film / elastomerClean device-contact layer · FDA composition basis · barrier and liner

FDA-grade white film or elastomer is commonly used for a clean device-contact protective or barrier layer with an FDA composition basis. The FDA-grade designation describes the composition and contact basis, not a device clearance; the related FDA-grade translucent is a clear-visibility option. Properties are per the maker TDS. H-O converts to drawing and does not certify finished packaging systems.
Polyethylene protective filmSurface and protective film · shields a finished surface · to pattern

Polyethylene protective film is a clean surface film commonly used to shield a finished device or instrument surface during packaging and transit, with a low-tack or removable adhesion. Polyethylene tolerates a high radiation dose; film and adhesion properties are maker-TDS properties. H-O converts to drawing and does not certify finished packaging systems.
Medical packaging & kitting materials FAQ
The questions packaging engineers ask when specifying tray cushioning, instrument protection, or sterile-barrier materials. Answers are cautious and at the material level; H-O converts the materials by designation and the device maker owns the validated packaging system.
Which foam is used for a medical instrument or device tray insert?
A crosslinked polyethylene foam is the usual choice for a tray or instrument cavity insert. It is a firm, fine-celled closed-cell foam that holds its shape, gives a clean, precise cavity wall, and tolerates a high radiation dose if the package is gamma-sterilized.
For an economical block, corner, or void-fill cushion, an expanded polyethylene is the cost-effective option; for a softer cushion or a tray liner on a lighter device, an EVA foam works; and for a precise cradle for a delicate instrument or optic, a microcellular polyurethane such as PORON Medical gives controlled low-load cushioning with low compression set.
State the device weight, the fragility, the drop and vibration level, and the sterilization method, so the grade, the gauge, and the cavity fit match. H-O die-cuts and mills the cavities to the tray footprint. Foam cushioning is characterized per ASTM D3574; the package drop performance is the device maker's to validate.
What is a sterile-barrier system, and what does H-O supply?
A sterile-barrier system is the packaging that lets a terminally sterilized medical device be sterilized inside its package and then maintains its sterility until use, typically a porous lid or pouch face that the sterilant passes through, sealed to a formed tray or a film. H-O supplies the sterile-barrier materials by designation: a porous spunbond polyethylene lidding stock that is sterilant-permeable yet a microbial barrier, films, papers, and laminates, to the lid, header, or pouch geometry.
These materials are commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated sterile-barrier systems, and H-O references them by designation. What H-O does not do is certify the sterile-barrier system, validate the seal, or run the sterilization validation, those, and the sealed-and-tested finished package, belong to the device maker. H-O converts the designated material; the device maker owns the validated system, the seal integrity, and the sterilization validation.
Is the sterile-barrier material ISO 11607 certified?
No, and the distinction is important. ISO 11607 applies to a sterile-barrier system, the validated, sealed, and tested package, not to a single converted material in isolation. A porous spunbond lidding stock or a film is a material commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated sterile-barrier systems, and H-O references it by designation, but the material itself is not a certified system.
The system is validated by the device maker, who selects the materials, seals them, and runs the seal-integrity and sterilization validation against ISO 11607-1 (the system requirements) and ISO 11607-2 (the validation of the forming, sealing, and assembly process).
H-O supplies the converted sterile-barrier material to the designation you specify; it does not certify a system, validate a seal, or claim a cleanroom certification. State the sterilization method and the system the material goes into, and H-O converts the designated material to the geometry you need.
How does the sterilization method change the packaging material?
The sterilization method narrows both the cushioning foam and the sterile-barrier material. For the foam, polyethylene foams tolerate a high radiation dose, so they suit gamma and e-beam, while any grade has a method and dose limit on its maker TDS to verify. For the sterile barrier, a gas (ethylene oxide) sterilization needs a porous, sterilant-permeable lidding so the gas can get in and out and then the barrier maintains sterility, while a gamma- or e-beam-sterilized package can use a different barrier construction that does not need gas permeability.
State the sterilization method, because it sets which foam grade and which sterile-barrier material the kit is converted from and how the package is constructed. The cushioning foam must survive the method without degrading, and the sterile-barrier material must suit it; both are referenced by designation. The sterilization validation of the finished package belongs to the device maker.
Can H-O make ESD-safe packaging for static-sensitive devices?
Yes, where the device is static-sensitive, H-O converts an ESD-aware material to the cavity. A static-sensitive electronics module wants a static-dissipative or conductive foam grade that does not generate or hold a charge against the part, rather than a standard insulating foam that can charge and discharge against sensitive electronics. H-O names a specific conductive or static-dissipative grade only where it is catalog-verified, and otherwise frames the ESD-aware material qualitatively and selects it with you for the ESD level you need.
State that the device is static-sensitive and the ESD performance it requires, and H-O converts the ESD-aware material to the cavity and the protective construction. The ESD performance of the finished package is verified by the device maker. H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified converter; it supplies the converted ESD-aware material, not a certified ESD-protected device.
Crosslinked polyethylene vs EVA vs expanded polyethylene: which cushion?
They are three cushioning foams at different firmness and cost points. A crosslinked polyethylene foam is firm and fine-celled, so it holds a precise cavity with a clean wall and resists crushing, which makes it the workhorse for instrument and device cavity inserts. An expanded polyethylene is an economical block stock for corner, block, and void-fill cushions where a precise cavity is not needed.
An EVA foam is softer and resilient, so it suits a soft cushion, a tray liner, or a soft-touch presentation surface for a lighter device. Choose crosslinked polyethylene for a firm, precise cavity, expanded polyethylene for economical bulk cushioning, and EVA for a softer cushion or liner; a layered, laminated stack of two of them is common where both firmness and a soft surface are wanted.
Foam cushioning and density are material properties per the maker TDS, characterized per ASTM D3574. The package protection is the device maker's to validate.
How does H-O keep the cut foam edge clean and low-shed for a clean package?
A clean, low-shed converted edge is a converting-side requirement, and H-O selects the cutting method and tooling for the foam grade to give it. Die-cutting, kiss-cutting, laser-cutting, and waterjet-cutting each give a different edge on a given foam, and H-O chooses the method that gives a clean edge that does not shed loose particles into a clean package. State the cleanliness and the edge requirement on the drawing, and for a clean device, name the cleanliness level needed.
The edge quality and the converting cleanliness are things H-O owns as the converter, under its ISO 9001:2015 quality management system; the device maker validates the finished package for particulate. H-O does not claim a cleanroom certification; cleanliness is handled as a material and converting specification, and a clean-converted or controlled-handling step is added where the package calls for it.
Can H-O kit and assemble the package, not just cut the parts?
Yes. Beyond die-cutting the individual parts, H-O laminates layered cushions, assembles multi-part inserts, and kits the components together so they arrive ready for your line, which is the kitting side of packaging and kitting. H-O laminates a soft layer over a firm base, and mills the cavities, combines the cushion, liner, and any film into a sub-assembly, and packages the kit to your bill of materials.
State the layer order, the assembly, and how you want the kit presented and packaged, and H-O converts, laminates, and kits to your drawing and BOM, with material traceability and lot-code documentation. The converting, lamination, and kitting are H-O operations; the validated, sealed sterile-barrier system, where one is involved, is completed and validated by the device maker.
Do packaging foams need an ISO 10993 or USP Class VI reference?
Usually only where the foam contacts the device in a way that matters, or contacts a patient or fluid. Most cushioning foam in a shipping or kit tray protects the device without a biological-contact concern, so it is referenced to its ASTM cellular-foam methods and, where it touches a device or fluid surface, an FDA composition basis.
Where the packaging material does contact a patient, a fluid path, or a device surface where extractables matter, then an ISO 10993 or USP Class VI designation applies at the material level, and a microcellular polyurethane such as PORON Medical or an FDA-grade film referenced to those designations is the choice.
State whether the part is patient-contact, device-contact, or pure protective cushioning, so H-O references the right grade, neither over-specifying a biological designation on a shipping cushion nor under-documenting a device-contact layer. The material maker evaluates the grade; the device maker owns the finished-package file.
What thicknesses, cavities, and geometries can H-O for packaging?
H-O converts sheet, slab, and roll stock to your drawing across the gauges, cavities, and geometries packaging needs: die-cut tray inserts with single- or multi-level milled cavities, corner and edge blocks, soft liners, protective films, and sterile-barrier lids and pouches. The converting toolkit is rotary and flatbed die-cutting, kiss-cutting on liner, laser and CNC waterjet cutting, cavity milling, adhesive lamination, slit-to-width, and kitting, holding the gauge and cavity tolerance to the drawing and stacking to thickness for a layered cushion.
State the cavity layout, the fit (snug or clearance), the gauge and stack-to-thickness, the clean-edge requirement, and any film or lid geometry, and H-O selects the converting method that fits the material and the part. Gauge, cavity, and tolerance are held to the drawing; specific material gauge ranges are per the maker stock and the maker TDS.
Does H-O make finished medical packaging systems or certify them?
No. H-O Products is a precision converter: it makes the cushioning and sterile-barrier material parts (tray inserts, cushions, protective films, porous lidding stock, films, and laminates) to your drawing from material grades commonly used in medical-device packaging, under an ISO 9001:2015 quality management system. H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified organization; that certification governs the converting process, not a packaging-system clearance.
H-O does not certify a sterile-barrier system, validate a seal, run a sterilization validation, or claim an ISO 13485 certification, an FDA registration, or a cleanroom certification.
Sterile-barrier materials are referenced to ISO 11607-evaluated systems by designation, and other grades to their ASTM, FDA, ISO 10993, or USP Class VI references at the material level. The validated, sealed, and tested packaging system, the seal integrity, the sterilization validation, and the regulatory file belong to the device maker. H-O supplies the converted parts, the material documentation, and lot traceability aligned to your requirements.
What do I send H-O to get a packaging or kitting material quote?
Send the device or tray drawing or a sample, the part, and four things: the job (kit or tray cushioning, precise instrument protection, ESD-aware electronics protection, or sterile-barrier material), the protection level or sensitivity (economy block, firm cavity, soft cushion, or delicate and static-sensitive), the sterilization method (none, ethylene oxide, gamma, e-beam, or steam), and the material basis (ASTM cushioning, FDA contact, ISO 10993 or USP Class VI where patient- or fluid-contact, or an ISO 11607 sterile-barrier designation).
Add the cavity layout and fit, the gauge or stack thickness, the clean-edge requirement, any kitting or assembly, and prototype and annual volume. With that, engineering returns a material family, a converted-part approach, prototype lead time, and the documentation that can be aligned to your requirements. The quote form below has fields for each of these. Samples typically ship in 3 to 5 business days; standard production in about 2 weeks.
Glossary: terms used on this page
Quick reference for the cushioning, sterile-barrier, foam, and converting terminology used throughout. Each entry links to the relevant standard or designation where applicable.
Sterile-barrier system (SBS)
The minimum package that maintains the sterility of a terminally sterilized medical device until it is opened: typically a porous lid or pouch face the sterilant passes through, sealed to a formed tray or film. It is defined and validated as a system under ISO 11607, not as a single material. H-O supplies the sterile-barrier materials by designation; the sealed, validated system belongs to the device maker.
ISO 11607 (by designation)
The international standard for packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices: Part 1 covers the requirements for materials, sterile-barrier systems, and packaging systems, and Part 2 covers the validation of the forming, sealing, and assembly processes. On this page a material is referenced as commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated systems by designation; the standard applies to the validated system, which the device maker owns, not to a converted material on its own.
Porous spunbond lidding (Tyvek-style, by designation)
A porous spunbond high-density polyethylene sheet (a Tyvek-style spunbond, named here by designation) that is air- and sterilant-permeable yet acts as a microbial barrier, the common porous face of a sterile-barrier system. It lets a gas sterilant in and then maintains sterility, and is tear- and puncture-resistant. H-O converts the lidding stock by designation; it is not a certified system on its own.
Crosslinked polyethylene foam
A fine-celled closed-cell polyethylene foam whose polymer has been crosslinked for a uniform, firm cell structure. It holds a precise cavity with a clean wall, resists crushing, and tolerates a high radiation dose, which makes it the workhorse cushioning foam for medical tray and instrument cavity inserts. Density and cushioning are characterized per ASTM D3574.
Expanded polyethylene (EPE)
An economical closed-cell expanded polyethylene cushioning foam, used for block, corner, and void-fill cushions where a precise cavity is not required. It is moisture-resistant, resilient, and reusable, and tolerates a high radiation dose. The lower-cost cushioning bulk where crosslinked polyethylene's fine cell and firmness are not needed.
Microcellular polyurethane (PORON Medical)
A fine-celled polyurethane foam with controlled soft force-deflection and low compression set, used where a precise, low-load cushion that holds its loft is wanted. PORON Medical cradles a delicate instrument or assembly without crushing it and is referenced to ISO 10993 by designation where the part is device-contact. Force-deflection values are per the maker TDS.
ESD-aware packaging
Packaging material chosen so it does not generate or hold a static charge against a static-sensitive device, using a static-dissipative or conductive foam grade rather than a standard insulating foam. It protects sensitive electronics from electrostatic discharge during handling and transit. H-O names a specific ESD grade only where it is catalog-verified, and otherwise selects the ESD-aware material with you; the device maker verifies the package ESD performance.
Cushioning (ASTM D3574)
The protection a foam provides against shock and vibration, a function of the foam grade, the gauge, and the fit. It is what keeps a packaged device within its fragility limit during a drop. The flexible-cellular-foam properties that drive cushioning (density, indentation force deflection, compression set) are characterized per ASTM D3574; the package cushioning is validated by the device maker.
FDA-grade (composition basis)
A description of a material's composition and contact basis (for example a film meeting an FDA contact regulation), not a device or packaging-system clearance. An FDA-grade film or elastomer is made from ingredients that meet a relevant FDA contact regulation; it does not by itself mean the finished package is cleared. Composition basis at the material level versus a clearance at the system level.
ISO 10993 (where contact, by designation)
The international standard family for the biological evaluation of medical devices. It applies to a packaging material only where that material contacts a patient, a fluid path, or a device surface where extractables matter; pure protective cushioning does not need it. Where it applies, a grade is referenced to ISO 10993 by designation, evaluated by the material maker; the device maker owns the finished-package evaluation.
USP Class VI
The strictest of the USP plastics classes, based on the in-vivo biological-reactivity tests of USP <88>. A material-level screen the material maker performs, relevant only where a packaging part is patient- or fluid-contact; a reference point for a grade, not a finished-package clearance. On this page it is cited by designation only.
Converter (die-cut)
A manufacturer that takes maker stock (sheet, slab, roll) and converts it to a finished part by die-cutting, kiss-cutting, laser or waterjet cutting, cavity milling, laminating, slitting, and kitting, to a customer's drawing. H-O is a precision converter; it does not make finished packaging systems or certify a sterile-barrier system. It supplies the converted cushioning and sterile-barrier material parts and the material documentation, under an ISO 9001:2015 quality management system.
Last updated · Reviewed by H-O Products engineering (ISO 9001:2015 certified converter, Winsted, CT).
Standards, designations & technical references
The standards, designations, and material references cited throughout this page. Standards editions current as of June 2026; verify against the publishing body before final spec. Sterile-barrier materials are referenced to ISO 11607-evaluated systems by designation, not certified; ISO 10993 or USP Class VI apply at the material level only where a part is patient- or fluid-contact.
H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified converter and does not certify finished packaging systems. No competitor company names appear on this page; material makers and standards bodies are named in this References block only.
ISO 11607-1 / -2
Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices. Part 1 covers requirements for materials, sterile-barrier systems, and packaging systems; Part 2 covers validation of the forming, sealing, and assembly processes. Referenced by designation: a material is commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated systems, and the validated system is owned by the device maker. iso.org (ISO 11607-1)
ASTM D3574
Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials, Slab, Bonded, and Molded Urethane Foams. The reference for foam density, indentation force deflection, compression set, tensile, and tear used to characterize the cushioning foams on this page. astm.org/d3574
ASTM D1056
Standard Specification for Flexible Cellular Materials, Sponge or Expanded Rubber. Used for the cellular properties (compression, density) of the closed-cell cushioning foams on this page. astm.org/d1056
FDA 21 CFR (food/fluid-contact basis)
FDA Title 21 contact regulations describe permissible compositions for materials in food and fluid contact (for example 21 CFR 177 for polymers). An FDA-grade film or elastomer meets such a composition basis; it is a material composition basis, not a device or packaging-system clearance. ecfr.gov (21 CFR 177)
ISO 10993 (where contact)
Biological evaluation of medical devices. Applies to a packaging material only where the part contacts a patient, a fluid path, or a device surface where extractables matter; the contact part is classified by ISO 10993-1 and evaluated against the relevant endpoints by the material maker. Referenced by designation at the material level where it applies. iso.org (ISO 10993-1)
USP Class VI / USP <88>
Biological Reactivity Tests, In Vivo (USP <88>), the basis of the USP Class VI plastics designation. A material-level reactivity screen the material maker performs, relevant only where a packaging part is patient- or fluid-contact; cited by designation, not as a clearance. usp.org
ISO 9001:2015
Quality management systems, Requirements. The standard H-O's converting quality management system is certified to. It governs the converting process and documentation, not a packaging-system or device clearance. iso.org (ISO 9001:2015)
Rogers PORON Medical (maker TDS)
Supplier technical data for PORON Medical microcellular polyurethane, including the force-deflection, compression-set, and biological-designation references used for precise instrument cushioning. Material-maker data, cited here as a reference; H-O converts the stock to drawing. rogerscorp.com
Polyethylene foam & sterile-barrier media (maker TDS)
Supplier technical data for crosslinked and expanded polyethylene cushioning foams, EVA foam, and porous spunbond polyethylene sterile-barrier lidding media, including the cushioning, sterilization-tolerance, and sterile-barrier-system designation references. Material-maker data, cited here as a reference; H-O converts the stock to drawing. astm.org (cellular foam, ASTM D3574)
Updated . Standards editions, designations, and links current at publication; verify against the publishing body before final spec. Material designations are referenced at the material level; lot-specific documentation aligned to your requirements is available on request.
What to send H-O for a packaging or kitting material quote
The faster H-O can recommend a material and converted-part approach, the more of this you can include up front. None of it is required to start, the quote form below walks you through it.
Which job (kit or tray cushioning, precise instrument or device protection, ESD-aware electronics protection, or sterile-barrier material); the device or tray drawing (DXF, STEP, or PDF) or a sample; the protection level or sensitivity (economy block, firm cavity, soft cushion, or delicate and static-sensitive); and the cavity layout, fit, gauge, clean-edge requirement, and any kitting or assembly.
The sterilization method (none, ethylene oxide, gamma, e-beam, or steam); the material basis (ASTM cushioning, FDA contact, ISO 10993 or USP Class VI where patient- or fluid-contact, or an ISO 11607 sterile-barrier designation); whether the part is patient-contact, device-contact, or pure protective cushioning; and prototype and annual volume. H-O supplies the converted materials by designation; the device maker owns the validated, sealed sterile-barrier system.
Get a packaging & kitting material quote
Send a drawing, BOM, or spec sheet. We typically respond within one business day with a material-family recommendation, prototype lead time, and TDS and designation verification against your job, protection level, sterilization method, and geometry.
See also: related H-O medical pages
Engineering content for the adjacent medical sub-applications and the parent overview. Each page covers material selection, failure modes, and converter-side process detail for its application family.
Sub-application
Surgical instruments & tools
Seals, grips, instrument padding, and tray liners for reusable surgical instruments, the devices that ship and sterilize in the trays on this page.
Read the page
Sub-application
Medical facility equipment
Door and panel gaskets, vibration isolation, high-temperature insulation, and sliders for sterilizers, centrifuges, and infrastructure.
Read the page
Sub-application
Medical instrument bonding & display attachment
Display bonding, component mounting, and assembly tapes for the diagnostic and imaging instruments that ship in protective packaging.
Read the page
Sub-application
Wound care & NPWT materials
Reticulated interface foams, offloading pads, and drape and adhesive parts for wound-care dressings and NPWT kits, often single-use and sterile-packaged.
Read the page
Application overview
Medical & biocompatible components
The parent overview: how H-O converts biocompatible material options into skin-interface, surgical, wound-care, and diagnostic parts to a drawing.
Read the page
Industry hub
Medical industry overview
The medical hub: every sub-application H-O converts for diagnostic, wearable, surgical, wound-care, and packaging makers.
Read the page
Material data & designations. All foam cushioning, gauges, and sterilization tolerances on this page are taken from the source material maker's technical data sheets and the cited standards and designations.
Grade-specific density, indentation force deflection, compression-set, and sterilization-dose values are reported on the TDS on file for each grade; this page frames them qualitatively and references the test methods and designations (ASTM D3574, ASTM D1056, FDA contact basis, ISO 11607 by designation, and ISO 10993 or USP Class VI where a part is patient- or fluid-contact) rather than quoting numbers that vary by grade.
Sterile-barrier materials are referenced as commonly used in ISO 11607-evaluated systems by designation, not certified as a system; ISO 10993 and USP Class VI apply at the material level only where a part is patient- or fluid-contact, where the material maker performs the evaluation. The device maker owns the validated, sealed, and tested packaging system, the seal integrity, the sterilization validation, and the regulatory file.
H-O is an ISO 9001:2015 certified organization; it does not claim an ISO 13485 certification, an FDA registration, or a cleanroom certification, and it does not certify finished packaging systems or devices.
Conversion scope. H-O die-cuts and converts sheet, slab, and roll stock to drawing in Winsted, Connecticut: die-cut and milled tray inserts and cavities, cushions, protective films, and sterile-barrier lids and pouches, slit rolls, laminated and kitted constructions, with material traceability and lot-code documentation. H-O does not foam or extrude the polymer in-house and does not make finished packaging systems; foamed and barrier stock is sourced from the material makers. Lead-time and minimum-run details are on the process strip and in the quote form above.