Telecom Equipment Protection, Packaging & Wear Pads
H-O Products die-cuts and converts UHMW polyethylene wear tape and strip, skived PTFE film, PTFE-coated fiberglass, SAE pressed felt, protective masking films, and density-matched polyethylene shipping foams into the quiet parts of a telecom or data-center build: rail and slide wear pads, anti-chafe liners under cabling and piping, surface protection through fabrication, edge protectors, paint and powder-coat masking, and the dunnage sets that ship a populated rack, built to your drawing.
Built for: rack-rail and shelf slide liners, cable-tray and conduit anti-chafe points, finished-panel protection during integration, populated-rack and cabinet shipping foam sets, edge and corner protectors, and removable masking for paint and powder lines, with values per the maker TDS (friction methodology per ASTM D1894; peel per ASTM D3330) and equipment frameworks such as Telcordia GR-63 cited by designation at the system level.
To protect telecom and data-center equipment through build, transport, and service, sort each problem by what is rubbing, what is finished, and what is moving. Sliding interfaces (rack rails, shelf slides): UHMW PE wear tape for heavy point loads, skived PTFE film (DeWAL® DW2000) or the 6113 virgin skived series for the lowest effort, and PTFE-coated fiberglass where abrasion does the damage. Anti-chafe under cabling: UHMW film and liners, SAE pressed felt, or solid PVC barrier strip.
Build-phase masking (PolyMask standard tack, 4040 low-tack) and populated-rack shipping (density-matched EPE foam, ClipFoam™ crosslinked PE) are mapped by tack class and density in the When-to-spec list. Values are per the TDS on file; see the material reference below for ordering details.
Equipment-level, by designation (the evaluation belongs to the equipment maker's tested design): Telcordia GR-63 (NEBS physical protection, including packaged-equipment transportation and handling criteria) · Telcordia GR-487 (generic requirements for electronic equipment cabinets).
Material-level, per the maker TDS: ASTM D1894 (coefficient of friction of plastic film and sheeting; the methodology behind this page's qualitative friction ladder) · ASTM D3330 (peel of adhesive-backed liner tapes and protective films) · ASTM D3652 (tape thickness) · AMS 3662 (skived PTFE film, cited on the DW2000 TDS) · ASTM D461 (felt test methods) · ASTM D3575 (flexible cellular polyolefin foams: EPE, crosslinked PE) · ASTM D1056 (flexible cellular materials) · ASTM D882 (tensile of thin plastic film, masking films) · UL 94 (flammability classes on the listed grades, e.g.
HF-1 on rated foam grades per their TDSs).
- Heavy rail / slide loads: UHMW PE wear tape 6311
- Lowest-effort slides: skived PTFE DW2000 / 6113 series
- Abrasive guides & fixtures: PTFE-coated fiberglass 6085
- Cable / pipe anti-chafe: UHMW film & liners
- Wipers, cushioning strips: SAE pressed felt F-1–F-55
- Finished-panel protection: PolyMask 5180C/5188
- Delicate / fresh finishes: 4040 low-tack film
- Block-and-brace dunnage: EPE 1.9# / 2.8#
- Precision dunnage & fixtures: ClipFoam™ crosslinked PE
- Corners & edges: EVA foam + Wonder Pads
Where are you in the spec process?
This page serves engineers who already have a liner, film, or foam grade on the drawing and engineers still working out which protection problem needs which family. Pick the path that matches where you are; you don't have to read the rest.
Send a drawing, get a quote
A UHMW tape thickness, a PTFE film gauge, a felt grade, a masking film tack class, a foam density, or a complete dunnage set on your packing drawing.
Skip to the quote form →Work through the six protection jobs
Six numbered jobs (wear pads, anti-chafe, protection films, dunnage, edge protectors, masking), a protection duty selector, and a side-by-side family matrix with TDS-cited methods.
Start with job 1 →
Where H-O parts do the work
UHMW & PTFE wear pads and slides for rack rails
Racks and cabinets are full of metal-on-metal sliding interfaces that nobody draws until they gall: server and battery shelves racking in and out on steel rails, sliding trays and drawers in network cabinets, hinged and telescoping assemblies in OSP enclosures. A die-cut polymer liner turns each of those into a bearing.
The selection is a pressure decision before it is a friction decision: a loaded shelf concentrates real weight on small contact patches, and under high point loads a soft PTFE film can cold-flow and wear through, while at light loads PTFE gives the lowest effort and the smoothest feel.
Friction comparisons here are qualitative, in the spirit of ASTM D1894 sliding tests; per-grade values, where published, live on the maker TDS.
What H-O converts. Three families cover the duty. UHMW PE wear tape (6311-05-BL at 5 mil, 6311-10-BL at 10 mil, adhesive-backed; peel per ASTM D3330 and thickness per ASTM D3652 on the TDS) is the tough default: low friction plus outstanding abrasion tolerance under point loads, with UHMW wear strip by thickness where the duty wants a thicker machined or pad.
Skived PTFE film (DeWAL® DW2000), 0.0005″–0.040″ per the TDS with AMS 3662 cited, and the 6113 virgin skived series give the lowest friction of any liner on this page, the choice where rack-in effort is the complaint. PTFE-coated woven fiberglass (6085-03 through 6085-14) puts a PTFE surface on a glass cloth that shrugs off abrasion and holds dimension in guides and fixtures.
Because most of these liners mount on their adhesive: adhesive performance depends on substrate, surface energy, temperature, exposure, dwell time, applied pressure, surface preparation, part geometry, and assembly method, and final adhesive selection should be validated in the application. [1]
UHMW PE Wear Tape (6311-05-BL / 6311-10-BL)Adhesive-backed UHMW polyethylene in 5 and 10 mil; the tough, abrasion-tolerant slide default. Peel per ASTM D3330, thickness per D3652 on the TDS. [2]
Skived PTFE Film (DeWAL® DW2000 / 6113 series)Virgin skived PTFE, 0.0005″–0.040″ per the TDS, AMS 3662 cited; the lowest-friction liner here. [3]
PTFE-Coated Fiberglass (6085-03–6085-14)A PTFE running surface on dimensionally stable woven glass; the abrasive-guide and fixture liner, per the grade TDSs.
UHMW Wear Strip by ThicknessThicker and machined UHMW pads and strips where tape gauges run out of headroom under load.What to send: the rail or slide drawing, the supported mass and real contact area (contact pressure, not gross weight), the mating surface and finish (painted, galvanized, bare, aluminum), cycles per year and stroke length, and quantities. If the liner doubles as a dielectric separator, say so; UHMW and PTFE both insulate, and the dielectric methods (ASTM D149/D150) are on the PTFE film TDS.
Anti-chafe liners under cabling, piping & tray edges
Every chafe failure is a pair of surfaces and a little motion: a fiber bundle resting on a tray edge, a power whip crossing a cabinet flange, coolant piping vibrating against a strut, harnesses pulled tight around sheet-metal corners. Thermal cycling, fan vibration, and service handling supply the motion; years supply the cycles. The fix is a converted liner that takes the rubbing so the jacket, the insulation, or the pipe coating does not, chosen by which member of the pair you can modify and how much abrasion the point sees.
What H-O converts. UHMW-PE film and liners are the default for chafe protection and sliding contact: tough, low-friction, abrasion-resistant polyethylene that protects harnesses and lines and glides where parts move, and electrically insulating besides, so one strip often does double duty as wear face and dielectric separator.
SAE pressed felt (F-1 to F-55) covers the compliant side of the same job: soft liners and cushioning strips where the protected part is delicate and the motion is small, with density and tensile per grade and a -62 to +93 °C service window per ASTM D461 methods on the TDSs.
Where the threat is contact rather than motion, solid PVC sheet, including the 80-durometer grade with plasticizer-block film, serves as barrier strip and bearing pad where foam would crush, and PVC foam handles low-load cushioning and spacers, with the HT70 UL grade carrying a UL 94 HF-1 class on its TDS. The deep cross-industry version of this job, including galvanic isolation logic, lives on the anti-chafe, wear & structural interface page. [4]
UHMW-PE Film & LinersThe anti-chafe default: tough, low-friction, abrasion-resistant, and a dielectric separator in the same part.
SAE Pressed Felt (F-1–F-55)Compliant liners, wipers, and cushioning strips; eleven grades with ASTM D461 methods on the TDSs. [4]
Solid PVC 80D (Plasticizer-Block Film)Barrier strip and bearing pad where foam would crush; the plasticizer-block construction protects sensitive jacket contact.
PVC Foam (incl. HT70 UL Grade)Low-load cushioning and spacers; compression-deflection per ASTM D1056/D1667 per grade, UL 94 HF-1 class on the HT70 UL TDS.What to send: photos or CAD of the chafe points, what is being protected (jacket type, pipe coating), the modifiable member of the pair, the relative motion (vibration, thermal walk, service pulls), any flame-class callout for the space, and quantities. Adhesive-backed liners carry the same framing as job 1: validate the adhesive in the application.
Surface-protection films from fabrication through install
Between fabrication, finishing, integration, burn-in, shipping, and site install, a cabinet's finished faces run a gauntlet of opportunities to get scratched, and the doors and trim that read as quality on day one are the surfaces most exposed. Temporary protective film is the cheap insurance, and the whole specification is the tack class: enough adhesion to stay put through handling and transport, low enough to peel off in one sheet at the end with the finish intact.
The second variable is dwell: a film that comes off cleanly after three weeks behaves differently after eight months in a staging warehouse, which is why dwell belongs on the spec, not in the assumptions.
What H-O converts. PolyMask 5180C and 5188 are the standard-tack polyethylene protection films for painted and powder-coated panels, with tensile per ASTM D882 and peel per ASTM D3330 on the TDSs (around 2500 psi film tensile class per grade). The 4040 low-tack grade (3 mil per its TDS) covers delicate or freshly coated finishes, and the wider protective film range and PolyMask PE film family cover the remaining surface types.
H-O slits and protection film to panel sizes so application on the line is a lay-down, not a trimming exercise, and ships film kits cut per cabinet model. The framing sentence applies to protection films exactly as it does to tapes: adhesive performance depends on substrate, surface energy, temperature, exposure, dwell time, applied pressure, surface preparation, part geometry, and assembly method, and final film selection should be validated on the actual finish. [6]
PolyMask 5180C / 5188Standard-tack PE protection film for painted and powder-coated panels; tensile per ASTM D882, peel per D3330 on the TDSs. [6]
4040 Low-Tack Protection Film3 mil low-tack grade for delicate and freshly coated finishes, per its TDS.
PolyMask PE Film FamilyThe tack-class ladder across panel duties; matched to finish and dwell per the grade TDSs.
Protective Films (Full Range)The wider protection-film catalog, including glass-surface grades for display windows and glazed doors.What to send: the finish (powder coat, paint, brushed metal, anodize, glass), panel sizes or the cut list, expected dwell (weeks vs months), indoor or outdoor staging, and how the film is applied (hand lay-down vs laminator). If a previous film left residue, name it; the tack-class correction is usually one step.
Shipping dunnage & foam sets for populated racks
A populated rack leaves integration aligned, torqued, and tested, and arrives however the dunnage allowed. Shipping foam is a density-matching exercise: the foam has to be soft enough to cushion the shock spectrum of truck transport and firm enough not to bottom out under the equipment's mass. The working number is static stress, supported mass over bearing area; each foam density has a working range on its TDS, and the dunnage works when the static stress sits inside it.
Equipment makers commonly evaluate packaged transport against frameworks such as Telcordia GR-63's packaged-equipment criteria, cited by designation; the evaluation belongs to the maker's tested pack design, and the foam set is its converted ingredient. [7]
What H-O converts. Expanded polyethylene (EPE) foam is the block-and-brace workhorse, used here in the 1.9# and 2.8# densities, with compressive values per ASTM D3575 on the per-density TDSs (the 1.9# sheet reports roughly a 10–13 psi compressive class and the 2.8# in the high teens, per grade), and the wider EPE range behind it.
Crosslinked PE (ClipFoam™ in 2/3/4/5/6/12# densities) from the crosslinked polyethylene family cuts cleanly into precision dunnage, supports, and reusable fixtures. EVA foam (2#) adds an energy-absorbing, surface-friendly corner and edge layer, and Wonder Pads (cork, 2# / 4# foam) are the pre-cut separation layer between stacked panels and finished faces, with the 4# foam pad reporting its compression class per ASTM D1056/D3575.
H-O waterjet-cuts and die-cuts complete dunnage sets to the packing drawing and kits them by position, so density and geometry ship as one decision. [5]
EPE Foam (1.9# / 2.8#)Block-and-brace dunnage; compressive class per ASTM D3575 on the per-density TDS. Pick density to supported mass over bearing area. [5]
Crosslinked PE (ClipFoam™ 2–12#)Fine-celled crosslinked polyethylene for precision dunnage, supports, and reusable shipping fixtures; ASTM D3575 methods per grade.
Wonder Pads (Cork, 2# / 4# Foam)Pre-cut separation pads between stacked panels and finished surfaces; constructions per the TDS set.What to send: the packing drawing or the rack model and shipping orientation, masses and bearing areas (or the CAD to compute them), transport mode and any framework the pack is evaluated to (by designation), reuse expectations (one-way vs returnable), and annual shipment counts. "Recommend the densities" is a valid callout; the static-stress math is part of the review.
Edge protectors, bumpers & door-strike pads
Edges are where the damage concentrates: cabinet corners take the dolly hits, door edges meet frames a thousand times, removable panels stack against each other in service, and sheet-metal returns meet knuckles and cable jackets alike.
Edge protection splits into two duties that want different materials: transient protection (shipping and handling, where an energy-absorbing foam takes the hit and is discarded or reused with the pack) and resident protection (bumpers, strike pads, and stacking spacers that live on the equipment and have to look intentional for years).
What H-O converts. For transient duty, EVA foam corner and edge protectors and crosslinked PE channel pieces ride with the dunnage set from job 4.
For resident duty, PVC foam covers low-load bumper and spacer work (compression-deflection per ASTM D1056/D1667 per grade, with the HT70 UL grade carrying a UL 94 HF-1 class on its TDS), SAE pressed felt makes the quiet door-strike and stacking pads that protect finishes without ever being mistaken for structure, and cork pads handle anti-slip and isolation points, with compressibility per ASTM F36 on the cork TDSs. Solid PVC sheet serves as the hard-wearing edge and barrier strip where foam would crush.
None of these parts carries serious load; all of them are dimension-critical, which is exactly what die-cutting is for, and most mount on PSA, so the validation framing from job 1 applies to every adhesive-backed bumper here.
EVA Corner & Edge ProtectorsDie-cut energy-absorbing protectors for shipping and handling, in the pack set or as standalone parts.
PVC Foam Bumpers & SpacersResident low-load protection; per-grade compression-deflection per ASTM D1056/D1667, HF-1 class on the HT70 UL grade TDS.
Felt Strike & Stacking PadsFinish-friendly pads for doors, removable panels, and stacked service parts; ASTM D461 methods per grade. [4]
Cork Anti-Slip & Isolation PadsPlain MS113 and rubberized grades; compressibility per ASTM F36 on the TDSs.What to send: the edge or corner geometry (a photo with a scale works), whether the part is transient or resident, the surface it lands on, any flame-class callout for parts living inside the equipment space, color or appearance constraints, and quantities per unit built.
Die-cut masking for paint & powder-coat lines
Every painted or powder-coated cabinet carries surfaces the coating must not reach: ground points and bonding pads that need bare metal, threaded bosses and inserts, gasket lands that want a controlled surface, connector openings, and datum faces. Hand-cut masking is the slow, inconsistent version of this job; masks in the right geometry turn it into a peel-and-place step the line can repeat.
The specification is the same trio as job 3, sharpened by the finishing process: tack class (the mask has to seal the edge against spray or powder), the process exposure it survives (wash chemistry and bake temperature, per the film maker's TDS data), and clean removal afterward.
What H-O converts. Die-cut and kiss-cut masks from the protective film range and PolyMask family, matched by tack class to the surface and by the maker's TDS temperature data to the process step; 4040 low-tack where the masked surface is already finished. Where a mask must hold its edge through harsher process steps, PTFE-coated fiberglass pieces serve as durable, re-usable masking and fixture surfaces per the grade TDSs.
Masks run as kiss-cut arrays on liner with the part number printed on the carrier, so a finishing line pulls position 7 and gets position 7. Two framings govern this section: process suitability is per the film maker's TDS (exposure, temperature, chemistry), and adhesive performance depends on substrate, surface energy, temperature, exposure, dwell time, applied pressure, surface preparation, part geometry, and assembly method; final masking selection should be validated on the actual line. [2]
PolyMask Masking GradesDie-cut masks matched by tack class and TDS process data; peel per ASTM D3330. [2]
PTFE-Coated Fiberglass MaskingDurable, re-usable masking and fixture surfaces where process exposure outruns PE films, per the grade TDSs.What to send: the panel drawing with masked features dimensioned, the finishing process and bake schedule, wash chemistry if any, how masks are applied and removed on the line, and per-unit mask counts. A marked-up coating drawing ("bare here, coated there") is enough to start.
The decisions that drive a protective-packaging spec
Protective parts are chosen by what they defend against: impact, surface damage, sliding wear, or shifting in transit.
Name the protection mode first — cushion, surface-protect, wear, or locate — then size it to the lane and the finish it protects. Foams and films carry their own class per TDS.
Show all 5 selection factors tap to expand
Protective-packaging failures you can prevent at spec
These failures show up as damaged product on arrival or residue on a finished surface — all decided in the foam and film callout.
Protection that under-performs is discovered after the part ships. Density-to-lane and peel-clean are the two decisions that most often go wrong.
Show all 5 failure modes tap to expand
1. Foam too soft or thin for the lane
Fix — size density and thickness to the measured drop and vibration (ASTM D3575 / D1056 class per TDS).
2. Film that leaves residue or lifts
Fix — match peel (ASTM D3330) and adhesive to the finish, and state the clean-removal window.
3. Wrong-friction wear pad
Fix — select by coefficient of friction (ASTM D1894); UHMW / PTFE where sliding, higher-grip where hold is needed.
4. Masking that fails at process temperature
Fix — specify a mask rated for the paint or powder-coat temperature per TDS.
5. Field-cut dunnage that lets the part shift
Fix — die-cut cradles and edge protectors to the part so it cannot move in transit.
Material reference
Detailed specs for the families referenced on this page: the wear set (UHMW PE tape and strip, skived PTFE film, PTFE-coated fiberglass), the soft-support set (SAE pressed felt, cork and Wonder Pads, PVC foam and solid PVC), the film set (PolyMask and low-tack protection films), and the shipping set (EPE, crosslinked PE, and EVA foams). Values are per the maker TDS on file for each grade with the method named; equipment frameworks are cited by designation only, with the evaluation belonging to the maker's tested design.
H-O die-cuts, kiss-cuts, slits, waterjet-cuts, and kits every family to drawing.
UHMW Polyethylene Wear Tape & Strip (6311-05-BL / 6311-10-BL; strip by thickness)Rack-rail and slide liners, anti-chafe · peel per ASTM D3330, thickness per D3652 on the TDS

Estimate the real contact pressure (mass over actual contact area), not the gross weight; that single number sorts UHMW from PTFE film on most slides.
Skived PTFE Film (DeWAL® DW2000; 6113-05 / 6113-10 Virgin Skived)Lowest-friction slide liners · 0.0005″–0.040″ per the TDS · AMS 3662 cited

State cycles per year and stroke length on the drawing: frequent motion favors the lowest-friction film, occasional heavy racking favors UHMW toughness.
PTFE-Coated Fiberglass (6085-03 / 6085-05 / 6085-06 / 6085-10 / 6085-14)Abrasive guides, fixtures, and re-usable masking · per the grade TDSs

Name the mating surface on the drawing: abrasive surfaces are the 6085 case, painted rails are kinder to UHMW, and effort-critical light slides want skived PTFE.
SAE Pressed Felt (F-1–F-55) + Cork Pads (Plain MS113, Rubberized)Compliant liners, strike pads, anti-slip · ASTM D461 felt methods · F36 cork compressibility

None of these parts carries serious load; all are dimension-critical, which is exactly what die-cutting is for.
Protective & Masking Films (PolyMask 5180C / 5188; 4040 Low-Tack)Build-phase surface protection and finishing-line masking · D882 tensile, D3330 peel per TDS

Specify finish, dwell, and exposure together; the tack class that peels cleanly after three weeks indoors is a different spec from eight months in staging.
Shipping Foams: EPE (1.9# / 2.8#), Crosslinked PE (ClipFoam™ 2–12#), EVA (2#)Block-and-brace, precision dunnage, corner protection · ASTM D3575 methods per density

Compute pounds per square inch of bearing area first, then pick the density whose working range brackets it; too soft bottoms out on the first pothole, too firm transmits the shock it was bought to absorb.
Wonder Pads + PVC Foam & Solid PVC (HT70 UL; 80D Plasticizer-Block)Separation layers, bumpers, barrier strip · D1056/D1667 classes · HF-1 on the rated grade

Flame-class requirements pick the grade before cost does: where protection parts live inside the equipment space, the HF-1-rated grades per their TDSs are the starting point.
Specification Tools
Two tools to take you from "this is going to get damaged" to here's the family for the drawing note: a three-question protection duty selector, and a side-by-side comparison of every family on this page.
1. Protection duty selector: three questions, one family
Answer the three questions that sort almost every equipment-protection decision. The selector returns the candidate family, the logic behind it, and what to send with the drawing. The default answers below are pre-set for a typical rack-rail slide; every family also appears in the material reference section, so nothing here exists only behind a script.
Candidate family: UHMW PE wear tape / strip (6311 series)
A heavy, resident sliding interface is the UHMW case: low friction plus the abrasion toughness to live under concentrated point loads for the life of the equipment. Peel per ASTM D3330 and thickness per D3652 on the tape TDS; move to thicker UHMW strip where tape gauges run out of headroom. Final material selection should be validated in the application.
2. Side-by-side: protection & packaging family comparison matrix
Every family called out on this page, with construction, the property that drives its selection, the standards its TDS cites, and the job it serves. Click a column header to sort. Click any material name to jump to its accordion entry.
| Material | Construction | Selection driver | Standards on the TDS / by designation | Job | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The wear set (sliding interfaces) | |||||
| UHMW PE Wear Tape & Strip (6311-05/10-BL)UHMW polyethylene | Adhesive-backed tape / strip | Abrasion toughness under point load | ASTM D3330, D3652 (TDS); D1894 methodology | Rails, slides, chafe | |
| Skived PTFE Film (DW2000, 6113 series)Virgin skived PTFE | Film, 0.0005″–0.040″ | Lowest friction / effort | AMS 3662; D149/D150 dielectric (TDS) | Light, effort-critical slides | |
| PTFE-Coated Fiberglass (6085-03–14)PTFE on woven glass | Coated fabric | Abrasion + dimensional stability | Per-grade maker TDS | Abrasive guides, masking | |
| The soft-support set (anti-chafe, bumpers, separation) | |||||
| SAE Pressed Felt (F-1–F-55)Pressed wool felt | 11 density grades | Compliance, finish-friendliness | ASTM D461; -62 to +93 °C window (TDS) | Strike pads, soft liners | |
| Cork Pads + Wonder PadsCork / cork-foam pads | Pre-cut pads | Anti-slip, separation | ASTM F36 (cork); D1056/D3575 (4# pad) | Stacked faces, isolation | |
| PVC Foam (HT70 UL) + Solid PVC 80DCellular / solid vinyl | Foam sheet / solid strip | Low-load support, barrier duty | ASTM D1056/D1667; UL 94 HF-1 (HT70 UL TDS) | Bumpers, barrier strip | |
| The film set (protection & masking) | |||||
| PolyMask 5180C / 5188 + 4040 Low-TackPE protection film | Tack-class film ladder | Tack class vs finish and dwell | ASTM D882 tensile; D3330 peel (TDSs) | Panel protection, masking | |
| The shipping set (dunnage & corners) | |||||
| EPE Foam (1.9# / 2.8#)Expanded polyethylene | Plank / blocks | Density vs static stress | ASTM D3575 per density (TDS) | Block-and-brace | |
| Crosslinked PE (ClipFoam™ 2–12#)Fine-celled XLPE | Sheet / plank | Clean cutting, reusability | ASTM D3575 per grade (TDS) | Precision dunnage, fixtures | |
| EVA Foam (2#)Ethylene-vinyl acetate | Foam sheet | Energy absorption, surface-friendly | Per-grade maker TDS | Corners & edges | |
3. Cushion / drop-protection planner: static loading & peak-G screen
A first-order screen in the spirit of ASTM D1596 (dynamic cushioning) and ASTM D4168 (transmitted-shock characteristics of foam-in-place cushioning). Enter the product weight, the cushion bearing area, the design drop height, and the product's fragility rating G. The planner computes static loading (W ÷ A), reads a representative cushion band to predict peak deceleration, and flags whether the prediction stays under the fragility limit.
Defaults are pre-set to a worked example (20 lb on 40 in² = 0.50 psi, 30-in drop). The bands are planning aids, not vendor data: the maker's TDS cushion curve for the selected grade and thickness governs, and the result must be validated by drop testing in the application.
Static loading sits in the design sweet spot
At 0.50 psi static loading the operating point sits near the bottom of the representative band, where the cushion is neither under-loaded (acting rigid) nor bottoming out. The predicted peak of ~50 G for a 30-in drop stays under the 60 G fragility limit with room to spare. This is a first-order screen against a representative band; the maker’s TDS cushion curve for the chosen grade and thickness governs, and the pack must be validated by drop testing in the application.
Equipment protection & packaging: engineer-grade FAQ
Ten of the questions we hear most from rack, cabinet, and network-equipment teams. If your question isn't here, send a drawing or call, engineering picks up.
Are these wear pads and packaging parts GR-63 or NEBS certified?
No material is, and the framing matters: Telcordia frameworks such as GR-63 (NEBS physical protection, including packaged-equipment transportation criteria) and GR-487 (equipment cabinets) evaluate equipment and packaged systems, so the evaluation belongs to the maker's tested design. The materials on this page carry their own documentation: TDS values with the method named (foam compressive classes per ASTM D3575, peel per D3330, felt methods per D461), UL 94 classes on the listed grades, and lot-code traceability.
They support designs evaluated to those frameworks; H-O supplies the converted parts and the paperwork, and the equipment designer owns the evaluation. [7]
UHMW or PTFE for a rack-rail slide pad: how do I choose?
By contact pressure, then by effort. A loaded shelf concentrates serious weight on small contact patches, and under high point loads a soft PTFE film can cold-flow and wear through, so heavy slides want UHMW polyethylene, whose abrasion toughness is the reason wear tape exists. At light loads worked frequently, skived PTFE (DW2000, 6113 series) gives the lowest effort and the smoothest feel.
Abrasive or weld-spattered guides move to PTFE-coated fiberglass, which puts the slick surface on a hard-wearing glass body. Estimate the real contact pressure, mass over actual contact area, not the gross weight, and the choice usually makes itself. Friction comparisons are qualitative per the ASTM D1894 methodology; per-grade values, where published, are on the TDS. [1]
What stops cable jackets from chafing on tray and cabinet edges?
A converted liner on whichever member of the pair you can modify. UHMW film and liners are the default: tough, low-friction, abrasion-resistant, and electrically insulating, so one strip serves as wear face and dielectric separator at once.
Delicate jackets with small motion take SAE pressed felt's compliance instead, and pure contact points (no motion) can take solid PVC barrier strip, including the 80-durometer plasticizer-block grade where jacket chemistry is sensitive. Send photos of the chafe points and name what is being protected; the liner geometry comes off the review.
Will an adhesive-backed wear tape stay put on a painted rail?
It depends on more than the tape: adhesive performance depends on substrate, surface energy, temperature, exposure, dwell time, applied pressure, surface preparation, part geometry, and assembly method. Peel values per ASTM D3330 on the liner-tape TDSs are the comparison basis, and painted and powder-coated rails are lower-energy surfaces than bare metal, which is exactly the case to flag on the RFQ.
Name the rail material and finish on the drawing, follow the prep the TDS calls for, and validate the final adhesive selection in the application; where adhesion margins run thin, mechanical retention or a thicker fastened strip is the honest alternative. [2]
What tack class should protection film have on powder-coated panels?
Standard-tack PolyMask grades (5180C, 5188) are the usual starting point for fully cured painted and powder-coated panels: enough adhesion to survive handling and transport, low enough to peel in one sheet. Freshly coated or delicate finishes step down to the 4040 low-tack grade (3 mil per its TDS). The variable teams under-specify is dwell: state how long the film stays on and where the panels are staged, because tack behavior over months differs from weeks.
Tensile per ASTM D882 and peel per D3330 are on the TDSs, and final film selection should be validated on the actual finish. [6]
How do I avoid residue when the protection film comes off?
Residue is usually a mismatch, not a defect: too much tack for the finish, too long a dwell, or exposure (sun, heat) the grade was not picked for. Match the tack class to the finish, put the real dwell and staging environment on the spec, and run a peel trial on a production panel before committing the line, the validation step the TDS data supports but does not replace. If a previous film left residue, name the film and the dwell; the correction is usually one tack class.
How do I size shipping foam for a populated rack?
Compute the static stress: supported mass over foam bearing area, in psi. Each density's compressive behavior is on its TDS per ASTM D3575 (the 1.9# EPE sheet reports roughly a 10–13 psi compressive class, the 2.8# in the high teens, per grade), and the dunnage works when the static stress sits inside the working range. Too soft bottoms out on the first pothole; too firm transmits the shock it was bought to absorb.
That is why EPE is bought by density and ClipFoam™ spans 2# through 12#: density and geometry are one decision, and H-O waterjet-cuts the set to the packing drawing. [5]
Can a rack ship populated, and what does the dunnage set include?
Whether a given rack ships populated is the equipment maker's call, commonly framed against packaged-transport criteria such as Telcordia GR-63 cited by designation.
The converter-side answer is the pack set: base foam matched to the static stress, side block-and-brace, EVA corner and edge protectors, Wonder Pads separation between finished faces, and crosslinked-PE fixtures where the pack is returnable, each piece or waterjet-cut to the packing drawing and kitted by position. H-O supplies the converted set and its TDS documentation; the pack design and its evaluation stay with the shipper.
Does H-O design the packaging, or just cut it?
H-O converts: die-cutting, kiss-cutting, slitting, waterjet-cutting, laminating, and kitting to your packing drawing, with the static-stress math and density recommendations as part of the engineering review. We do not run drop-test labs or own the pack evaluation; that belongs to the shipper's design process and whatever framework it is evaluated to, by designation.
What we add converter-side is real: density options with TDS data per ASTM D3575, clean geometry that assembles the same way every time, kits labeled by position, and lot-code traceability per material.
What should I put on the drawing set so the quote comes back right the first time?
By job: for wear pads, the contact pressure, mating surface, and cycle count; for anti-chafe, what is being protected and which member of the pair you can modify; for protection films, the finish, dwell, and staging environment; for dunnage, masses, bearing areas, and the packing drawing or the CAD to build one; for edge protectors, transient vs resident duty and any flame-class callout; for masking, the coating process and bake schedule.
Plus quantities for prototype and production, and liner and kitting preferences. "Recommend the family" is a valid callout: that is what the engineering review is for.
Glossary: terms used on this page
Quick reference for the wear, film, and packaging terminology used throughout. Each entry links to the relevant standard or test method where applicable.
UHMW polyethylene (UHMW-PE)
Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene: a tough, low-friction, abrasion-resistant polymer that is also electrically insulating. The default wear-face and anti-chafe material on this page, as adhesive-backed tape (6311 series), film and liners, and thicker strip by thickness.
Skived PTFE film
PTFE film shaved from a sintered billet in continuous gauges (DW2000: 0.0005″–0.040″ per its TDS, AMS 3662 [3] cited). The lowest-friction liner family here; soft under point loads, which is why heavy slides move to UHMW.
PTFE-coated fiberglass
Woven glass cloth carrying a PTFE surface (6085-03 through 6085-14): the slickness of PTFE on a body that holds dimension and shrugs off abrasion. Used for guides, fixtures, and durable re-usable masking.
Coefficient of friction (ASTM D1894)
The ratio of sliding force to normal force, measured for plastic film and sheeting per ASTM D1894 [1]. Friction comparisons on this page are qualitative in the spirit of that methodology; per-grade values, where published, live on the maker TDS.
Contact pressure (static stress)
Supported mass over actual bearing area, in psi. The number that sorts UHMW from PTFE on slides and picks the foam density in dunnage: each foam's working range per ASTM D3575 [5] has to bracket it.
Cold flow (creep)
Slow permanent deformation of a polymer under sustained load. The reason soft PTFE film under a heavy point load can thin and wear through, and the reason contact pressure, not gross weight, drives liner selection.
Peel adhesion (ASTM D3330)
The force to peel a pressure-sensitive adhesive from a substrate, per ASTM D3330 [2] on the liner-tape and protection-film TDSs. A comparison basis, not a field promise: adhesive results depend on substrate, energy, prep, dwell, and pressure, validated in the application.
Tack class
The adhesion step a protection film is bought by: enough to stay put through handling, low enough to remove cleanly at the end of dwell. The whole protection-film spec in one word, matched to finish and dwell per the grade TDS.
Dwell
How long an adhesive or film stays applied before removal or service. Adhesion commonly builds with dwell, which is why a film that peels cleanly after three weeks may behave differently after eight months; dwell belongs on the spec.
Density class (pcf)
Shipping foam is specified in pounds per cubic foot (1.9# and 2.8# EPE; ClipFoam™ 2–12#), each density with its own compressive behavior per ASTM D3575 [5] on the TDS. The pack works when static stress sits inside the chosen density's working range.
Block-and-brace / dunnage
The packing strategy of locating an item with fitted blocks rather than loose fill, and the general word for the foam, pads, and protectors that ride with a shipment. On this page: EPE blocks, crosslinked-PE fitted pieces, EVA corners, and Wonder Pads separation, cut to the packing drawing.
Kiss-cut
Cutting through the material but not its release liner, so parts ship as peel-and-place arrays in position order. How masking sets and adhesive-backed pads run for production lines, with printed carriers numbering each position.
Telcordia GR-63 (by designation)
The NEBS physical-protection framework, including packaged-equipment transportation and handling criteria, per [7]. It evaluates equipment and packaged systems, not component materials; on this page it is cited by designation, and the foams and pads support designs evaluated to it.
Last updated · Reviewed by H-O Products engineering (ISO 9001:2015 certified converter, Winsted, CT).
Standards, test methods & technical references
The standards, test methods, and maker technical data sheets cited throughout this page, by name and designation. Equipment frameworks are cited by designation: they evaluate equipment and packaged systems, and the evaluation belongs to the maker's tested design. Standards editions current as of June 2026; verify against the publishing body before final spec. H-O converts materials tested to the material-level methods on the source maker's TDS; H-O does not certify systems or independently certify materials unless explicitly stated on the quote.
[1] ASTM D1894
Standard Test Method for Static and Kinetic Coefficients of Friction of Plastic Film and Sheeting (ASTM International). The methodology behind this page's qualitative friction comparisons between UHMW, skived PTFE, and PTFE-coated fiberglass; per-grade values, where published, are on the maker TDS.
[2] ASTM D3330 / D3652
Standard Test Methods for Peel Adhesion of Pressure-Sensitive Tape (D3330) and Thickness of Pressure-Sensitive Tapes (D3652), ASTM International. Cited on the UHMW liner-tape and protection-film TDSs as the peel and gauge bases.
[3] AMS 3662
Aerospace Material Specification for PTFE film, skived (SAE International). Cited on the DeWAL® DW2000 skived PTFE film TDS; dielectric methods (ASTM D149/D150) appear on the same sheet where the liner doubles as insulation.
[4] ASTM D461
Standard Test Methods for Felt (ASTM International). The basis for the density, tensile, and service-window data on the SAE pressed felt grade TDSs (F-1 through F-55). Cork compressibility is per ASTM F36 on the cork TDSs.
[5] ASTM D3575 / D1056 / D1667
Standard Test Methods for Flexible Cellular Materials Made from Olefin Polymers (D3575: EPE, crosslinked PE), Flexible Cellular Materials—Sponge or Expanded Rubber (D1056), and Flexible Cellular Materials—Poly(Vinyl Chloride) Foam (D1667), ASTM International. The compressive-class bases on the shipping-foam and PVC-foam TDSs.
[6] ASTM D882
Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic Sheeting (ASTM International). The film-tensile basis on the PolyMask protection-film TDSs (around 2500 psi film class per grade).
[7] Telcordia GR-63 / GR-487 (by designation)
GR-63: NEBS Requirements, Physical Protection, including packaged-equipment transportation and handling criteria; GR-487: Generic Requirements for Electronic Equipment Cabinets (Telcordia). Both evaluate equipment and packaged systems; cited here by designation only, with the evaluation belonging to the maker's tested design. The materials on this page support designs evaluated to them.
[8] UL 94
Standard for Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials for Parts in Devices and Appliances (UL). Flame classes belong to the listed material grades per their TDSs (e.g. HF-1 on the HT70 UL PVC foam grade); they are material classes, not equipment listings.
Updated . Standards editions current at publication; verify against the publishing body before final spec. H-O converts materials tested to the methods cited; H-O does not certify systems. Lot-specific documentation available on request.
Get a protection & packaging engineering quote
Send a drawing set, packing drawing, or part list. We typically respond within one business day with a material recommendation, prototype lead time, and TDS verification against your contact pressures, tack classes, foam densities, and standards language.
See also: related H-O application pages
Engineering content for the adjacent telecom and data-center sub-applications, the wear-and-packaging analogs in other industries, and the owning industry hub. Each page covers material selection, failure modes, and converter-side process detail for its application family.
One drawing starts the program
Wear pads, anti-chafe liners, protection film kits, dunnage sets, edge protectors, or masking arrays: send the drawing and get an engineering review, a manufacturable option, and the TDS within about one business day.
Material data & standards. All friction, peel, tensile, compression, and temperature values on this page are taken from the source maker's technical data sheets with the method named (ASTM D1894 friction methodology; D3330 peel; D3652 tape thickness; AMS 3662 skived PTFE; D461 felt methods; D3575/D1056/D1667 cellular methods; D882 film tensile; UL 94 classes per the listed grade TDSs).
Equipment frameworks (Telcordia GR-63, GR-487) are cited by designation only: they evaluate equipment and packaged systems, the evaluation belongs to the maker's tested design, and the materials on this page support designs evaluated to them. Adhesive and PSA performance depends on substrate, surface energy, temperature, exposure, dwell time, applied pressure, surface preparation, part geometry, and assembly method.
H-O converts materials; H-O does not design equipment or packaging systems or certify systems, and does not independently certify materials against the standards unless explicitly stated on the quote.
Verify against the maker TDS, and validate final material selection in the application.
Conversion scope. H-O and converts sheet, roll, and plank stock to drawing in Winsted, Connecticut: die-cut and kiss-cut pads, liners, and mask arrays, slit film and tape widths, waterjet-cut foam dunnage, laminated PSA constructions, and kitted protection and pack sets, with material traceability and lot-code TDS records. H-O does not mold or extrude in-house; molded or extruded profiles are coordinated through a partner network. Lead-time and MOQ details are in the quote form above.